About Thomas Blacklock
Lived 1721 – 1791 (aged 69). Thomas Blacklock was a British and Scottish poet.
Thomas Blacklock (10 November 1721 – 7 July 1791) was a Scottish poet who went blind in infancy.
Life He was born near Annan, Dumfriesshire (now Dumfries and Galloway), of humble parentage, and lost his sight as a result of smallpox when six months old. He began to write poetry at the age of 12, and studied for the Church. He was appointed minister of Kirkcudbright, but was objected to by the parishioners on account of his blindness, and gave up the presentation on receiving an annuity.
During the 1750s he was sponsored by the empiricist philosopher David Hume.
He then retired to Edinburgh, where he took in boarders and became a tutor, with considerable success. He studied divinity and was made D.D. in 1767 from the Marischal College (later part of the University of Aberdeen).
He published miscellaneous poems, some of which are preserved in the "Village Hymns for Social Worship" written by Asahel Nettleton and published in 1826. He is chiefly remembered for having written a letter in 1789 to Robert Burns, which dissuaded him from going to the West Indies, indirectly saving his life since the ship sank on the voyage.
The building in which he lived (at the corner Chapel Street and West Nicolson) now contains two pubs: Peartree House and The Blind Poet (the walls of which are decorated with a number of Blacklock's poems).
Freemasonry He was Initiated into Scottish Freemasonry in Journeymen Lodge of Dumfries, No.62, in 1754. The Lodge was renamed Thistle in 1803. Soon after moving to Edinburgh he Affiliated to Holyrood House (St. Luke's), No.44, (Edinburgh), formally doing so on 18 April 1766. His Masonic relationship with his friend and fellow Freemason, Robert Burns, has been mentioned elsewhere but remains to be fully explored.
Death He died at his home in Crichton Street (off Chapel Street), Edinburgh, and was buried in the adjacent churchyard of St. Cuthbert's Chapel of Ease on Buccleuch Street. The grave lies on the west wall slightly to the north-west of the church.
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Important facts
People in Thomas Blacklock's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Thomas Blacklock's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Thomas Blacklock?
Scottish writer; (1721-1791)
When was Thomas Blacklock born?
Thomas Blacklock was born on 10 November 1721 in Annan.
When did Thomas Blacklock die?
Thomas Blacklock died on 7 July 1791 in Edinburgh.
What was Thomas Blacklock's occupation?
Thomas Blacklock was a poet.
What nationality was Thomas Blacklock?
Thomas Blacklock was British and Scottish.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Blacklock. https://biography.guide/thomas-blacklock/
MLA: "Thomas Blacklock." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-blacklock/.
Chicago: "Thomas Blacklock." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-blacklock/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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