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René Taton

1915 – 2004

French historian of science

Mathematician Historian of scienceHistorian
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About René Taton

Lived 1915 – 2004 (aged 89). René Taton was a French mathematician, historian of science, historian, university teacher and director of studies.

The French mathematician and historian of science René Taton (1915–2004)

René Taton (4 April 1915 – 9 August 2004) was a French mathematician, historian of science, and long co-chief-editor of the Revue d'histoire des sciences. He was awarded both the highest lifetime achievement awards in the field of history of science: the George Sarton Medal, in 1975, and the Alexandre Koyré Medal, in 1997.

Life

Taton was born on 4 April 1915 in L'Échelle, France. In 1935, he became a student of École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud. He was a mathematician before moving to the history of science, and in 1951 cemented the move by earning a doctorat d'état ès lettres with philosopher Gaston Bachelard as his advisor, focusing on the history of projective geometry; his primary thesis concerned the work of Gaspard Monge and his accessory thesis concerned Girard Desargues.

He died on 9 August 2004 in Ajaccio, Corsica, France. the Koyré Medal in 1997,

Works

To continue the calculus (collection of Abbot Moreux), 1945? History of computing, coll. "What do I know? "1946 Mental arithmetic, Presses Universitaires de France, coll. "What do I know? " n o 605, Paris. First edition: 1953, 128 p., (notice BnF n o FRBNF326561651 ) . Last Edit: 1979, 126 p., , (notice BnF n o FRBNF34655169f ) . Casualties and accidents of scientific discovery: illustration of some characteristic stages of the evolution of science, published by Masson et al. "Evolution Science" n o 6, Paris, 1955, 172 p., (notice BnF n o FRBNF32656167q ) . General History of Science (1957 to 1964), reissue (1966-1983). Historical Studies of Science (collected his 85 th birthday by Danielle Fauque Myriana Ilic and Robert Halleux), Brepols Publishing, coll. "From diversis artibus" n o 47, Turnhout, 2000, 544 p., , (notice BnF n o FRBNF37734558t ) . Later writings, 2000, compiled by R. Halleux

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud, University of Paris
Positions held
President, Treasurer, President of the Division of History of Science and Technology
Employers
School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences, National Center for Scientific Research, Lycée Arago
Awards
Kenneth O. May Prize; George Sarton Medal; Knight of the Legion of Honour; Commander of the French Order of Academic Palms

People in René Taton's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped René Taton's

Frequently asked questions

Who was René Taton?

French historian of science (1915-2004)

When was René Taton born?

René Taton was born on 4 April 1915 in L'Échelle.

When did René Taton die?

René Taton died on 9 August 2004 in Ajaccio.

What was René Taton's occupation?

René Taton was a mathematician, historian of science, historian, university teacher and director of studies.

What nationality was René Taton?

René Taton was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: René Taton

· Wikidata: Q1388382

· DBpedia: René Taton

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). René Taton. https://biography.guide/rene-taton/

MLA: "René Taton." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/rene-taton/.

Chicago: "René Taton." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/rene-taton/.

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