About Nicola Marschall
Lived 1829 – 1917 (aged 87). Nicola Marschall was a German painter.
Nicola Marschall is said to have been the designer of the first Stars and Bars.
Nicola Marschall (March 16, 1829 – February 24, 1917) was a German-American artist who supported the Confederate cause during the American Civil War. He designed the original Confederate flag, the Stars and Bars, as well as the official grey uniform of the Confederate army.
Biography On March 16, 1829, Marschall was born in Sankt Wendel, Germany, to a wealthy Prussian family of tobacco merchants.
Due to the economic depression in the South following the war, Marschall returned to Mobile in 1872. In 1873, he and his family moved to Louisville, Kentucky, as his friends told him it would be an easier place to gain commissions to do portraits.
Gallery
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Nicola Marschall's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Nicola Marschall?
German-American artist (1829-1917)
When was Nicola Marschall born?
Nicola Marschall was born on 16 March 1829 in Sankt Wendel.
When did Nicola Marschall die?
Nicola Marschall died on 24 February 1917 in Louisville.
What was Nicola Marschall's occupation?
Nicola Marschall was a painter.
What nationality was Nicola Marschall?
Nicola Marschall was German.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nicola Marschall. https://biography.guide/nicola-marschall/
MLA: "Nicola Marschall." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nicola-marschall/.
Chicago: "Nicola Marschall." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nicola-marschall/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence
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