Lewis John Carlino

Lewis John Carlino (January 1, 1932 – June 17, 2020 ) was an American playwright, screenwriter, and film director. His best known works included the screenplays for Seconds, The Fox (1967), The Brotherhood (1968), The Mechanic (1972), I Never Promised You a Rose Garden (1977), and Resurrection (1980). He wrote and directed the literary adaptations The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea (1976), based on a novel by Yukio Mishima; and The Great Santini (1979), based on a novel by Pat Conroy.

Carlino was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for I Never Promised You a Rose Garden and a Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay for The Fox. He was also a three-time Writers Guild of America Award nominee and a Drama Desk Award winner.

Early life and education Carlino was born in New York City, the son of an Italian immigrant from Sicily. He attended El Camino College before he was drafted into the United States Air Force in 1951. He served for four years during the Korean War, an experience that later inspired him to make the film The Great Santini. After his discharge, he used the G.I. Bill to enroll at the University of Southern California, where he studied drama. He graduated in 1958.

Career

Theatrical work One of Carlino's earliest works was a play, The Brick and the Rose; a collage for voices. It was published on December 12, 1957, and the first production took place that year in the Ivar Theatre, now part of the LA Film School, in Hollywood, California.

The script for The Brick and the Rose was distributed by the Dramatists Play Service beginning in 1959

Carlino continued to write for theater with some success with scripts regularly published by Dramatists Play Service and numerous performances in several venues including the American National Theatre and Academy He won a Vernon Rice Award in 1964.

Filmmaking Carlino's first screenwriting credit was And Make Thunder His Tribute, Episode 99 of the television series Route 66, which aired on November 1, 1963. That same month, Carlino was hired by Kirk Douglas' film production company, Joel Productions, to write the screenplay for Seconds, based on the novel by science fiction writer David Ely. The lead in the film was initially written for Douglas but the role was eventually played by Rock Hudson, with Joel Productions (co-headed by producer Edward Lewis) co-producing the film with John Frankenheimer Productions, director John Frankenheimer's film production company, and Gibraltar Productions, Hudson's film production company. The film was submitted in competition at the 1966 Cannes Film Festival and was one of the nominees for the Palme D'Or.

In October 1963, it was reported that Carlino would adapt Jackson Donahue's novel The Confessor for producer Edward Lewis and director Frankenheimer as part of a one-off picture deal for The Mirisch Corporation. The film was to star Anthony Perkins (later replaced by Tony Curtis) and Henry Fonda, but the project never made it to film. Grand Prix, a drama about the turbulent lives of racecar drivers, was to be directed by Frankenheimer using the new Cinerama single-lens process, and based on an original screenplay by Carlino.

In October 1965, Douglas and Lewis Productions announced that it had secured a one-picture financing and distribution deal with Warner Brothers Pictures for The Hoods. The Hoods (later released as The Brotherhood), was an original screenplay by Carlino about the mafia and was to star Douglas. Edward Lewis was to produce the film while Martin Ritt would direct and co-produce through his film production company, Martin Ritt Productions. The movie was filmed on location in Sicily on September 14, 1967, followed by New York City locations in October 1967. The Brotherhood opened in December 1968 and was generally well-received during previews. Carlino was nominated for a Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Original Screenplay.

Another property acquired around this time by Douglas and Lewis Productions was Yukio Mishima's The Sailor Who Fell From Grace With the Sea, with Carlino assigned to write the screenplay. Ten years later, Carlino would direct the film, with no ties to Douglas and Lewis Productions.

Carlino next worked with screenwriter Howard Koch on the adaptation of the 1923 novella The Fox by D. H. Lawrence. The 1967 film (starring Sandy Dennis, Anne Heywood, and Keir Dullea), won a Best Foreign Film Golden Globe Award, and Heywood earned the Best Actress award. The screenplay by Carlino and Koch was nominated for the Golden Globe for Best Screenplay of 1967.

In 1970 he wrote an adaptation of the classic Robert Heinlein novel Stranger in a Strange Land, picked up by Warner Bros and listed for production in early 1971. The movie was never made.

Carlino wrote the original story and the screenplay for the 1972 film The Mechanic, which stars Charles Bronson and Jan-Michael Vincent. The film is noted for opening with no dialog for the first 16 minutes and for its surprise ending.

In 1976, Carlino finally directed Yukio Mishima's 1963 novel The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea for the screen and directed the film of the same title which starred Kris Kristofferson and Sarah Miles.

Carlino and Gavin Lambert received an Oscar nomination and the Writers Guild of America Award nomination for the Best Adapted Screenplay of 1977 for I Never Promised You a Rose Garden.

Carlino wrote and directed The Great Santini, based on the 1976 novel by Pat Conroy. The film tells the story of a United States Marine Corps Officer whose success as a military aviator contrasts with his shortcomings as a husband and father. The film stars Robert Duvall, Blythe Danner, Michael O'Keefe, Lisa Jane Persky, Julie Anne Haddock, Brian Andrews, Stan Shaw, and David Keith. Carlino was nominated for the Writers Guild of America Award of 1979 for the Best Drama Adapted from Another Medium. The Great Santini received two Academy Award nominations: Best Actor in a Leading Role (Duvall) and Best Actor in a Supporting Role (O'Keefe).

In 1980, Carlino did the original writing and screenplay for Resurrection and was nominated by the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films for the Saturn Award for Best Writing of 1980.

In 1988, he wrote the screenplay for the film Haunted Summer, fictionalized retelling of the Shelleys' visit to Lord Byron in Villa Diodati by Lake Geneva, which led to the writing of Frankenstein.

The Mechanic was remade in 2011 by director Simon West, starring Jason Statham and Ben Foster. Carlino retained a "Screenplay by" and "Story by" credit for his original 1972 script.

Personal life Carlino was married twice, first to Natelle Lamkin and then to Jilly Chadwick. He had three children from his first marriage, two of his children predeceased him.

Death Carlino died of myelodysplastic syndrome on June 17, 2020, aged 88. ''

Filmography Film

Writer only