Emmanuel Lumu

Emmanuel Bijjugo Sajjalyabene Lumu (February 1916 – 11 December 2019) was a Ugandan physician and politician.

Early life Emmanuel Bijjugo Sajjalyabene Lumu was born in February 1916 in Komamboga, Uganda. He was the sixth of ten children of Mikaili Sajjalyabene and Hannah Nalwoga. After receiving his primary education, Lumu enrolled at King's College, Budo in 1933. In 1938, he enrolled at Makerere University. Though he sought to study engineering, Lumu was placed in the medical school. He secretly attended engineering classes before being caught by administrators. Graduating in 1945 with a degree in medicine, he served two years as an intern before being employed at Arua Hospital as an assistant medical officer. He subsequently worked at the hospital in Gulu and then Mulago Hospital in Kampala.

Political career Lumu served as a delegate at the 1961 Ugandan Constitutional Conference. He was elected to the Parliament of Uganda in 1962 from a seat representing Kyadondo.

With Uganda's independence, Lumu became minister of health in Prime Minister Milton Obote's cabinet. He focused on developing a national strategy for expanding health services throughout the country. Relying heavily on technical staff, he promoted a plan to create a network of regional referral hospitals in a 10-year period. While his family was planning to celebrate his upcoming 104th birthday, Lumu fell ill with a cough and developed pneumonia, dying on 11 December 2019 at his home in Bakuli, Rubaga Division, Kampala.