About Cai Tingkai
Lived 1892 – 1968 (aged 75–76). Cai Tingkai was a Chinese military personnel.
Cai Tingkai (; 15 April 1892 – 25 April 1968) was a Chinese general.
Life Cai was in overall command of the 19th Route Army of the Republic of China's National Revolutionary Army and other Chinese forces responsible for holding off the Imperial Japanese Army during the Shanghai War of 1932 on 28 January 1932. In November 1933 Cai and fellow 19th Route Army officer Li Jishen rebelled against the ruling Kuomintang regime and, with Jiang Guangnai, established the Fujian People's Government on 22 November 1933. However, the rebellion—known as the Fujian Incident—did not receive Communist support and, on 21 January 1934, it was defeated by the Kuomintang and Cai was forced to leave China for several years.
Later, in the Second Sino-Japanese War (World War II), Cai returned to command the 26th Army Group in the Battle of South Guangxi. He also traveled to the United States to gain support from Chinese-Americans for the war effort.
During the final stages of the Chinese Civil War Cai supported the Chinese Communists and was a signatory of the "Proclamation of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China" of 1 October 1949.
Cai was originally interred at the Beijing Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery but, since 1997, his remains have been at the Memorial Mausoleum of the Martyrs of Nineteenth Route Army in the Battle Against Japanese Aggressors at North Shanghai.
Military career 1927–1930 General Officer Commanding 10th Division 1930–1933 General Officer Commanding 19th Route Army 1939–1940 Commander in Chief 16th Army Group 1940–1945 Commander in Chief 26th Army Group
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Important facts
People in Cai Tingkai's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Cai Tingkai's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Cai Tingkai?
Chinese general (1892–1968)
When was Cai Tingkai born?
Cai Tingkai was born in 1892 in Luoding Zhilizhou.
When did Cai Tingkai die?
Cai Tingkai died in 1968 in Beijing.
What was Cai Tingkai's occupation?
Cai Tingkai was a military personnel.
What nationality was Cai Tingkai?
Cai Tingkai was Chinese.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Cai Tingkai. https://biography.guide/cai-tingkai/
MLA: "Cai Tingkai." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/cai-tingkai/.
Chicago: "Cai Tingkai." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/cai-tingkai/.
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