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Aleksandar Tsankov

1879 – 1959

Prime Minister of Bulgaria

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About Aleksandar Tsankov

Lived 1879 – 1959 (aged 80). Aleksandar Tsankov was a Bulgarian economist, university teacher and politician.

Aleksandar Tsolov Tsankov (; 29 June 1879 – 27 July 1959) was a leading Bulgarian politician during the period between the two World Wars.

Biography A professor of political economy at Sofia University from 1910 onwards, he took a leading role in the coup that deposed Aleksandar Stamboliyski on 9 June 1923. The coup succeeded when the Bulgarian Communist Party took a neutral attitude towards the Agrarians rather than supporting Stamboliyski. He was chosen to head the coalition that succeeded the deposed premier,

A brief invasion by Greek troops followed, and although they did not stay long following condemnation by the League of Nations, the country was left crippled by debt. Tsankov was removed from office after failing to secure a loan for the country.

After being removed from the political mainstream, Tsankov began to develop an admiration for Fascism and soon became a supporter of Adolf Hitler. The movement proved relatively unimportant (although it did represent a further fragmentation of the governing coalition), lacking the support of Zveno and failing to secure Nazi approval, which was primarily reserved for the Union of Bulgarian National Legions. This was even though Tsankov had been a signatory, one of only two from the right-wing opposition, to Dimitar Peshev's letter calling for an end to the deportation of Jews. Tsankov fled to Argentina after the Second World War, and died in Belgrano, Buenos Aires, in 1959.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Sofia University
Positions held
Prime Minister of Bulgaria, Minister of Defense, Member of the Bulgarian National Assembly, Rector of Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”
Employers
Sofia University
Also known as
Aleksander Tsolov Tsankov

People in Aleksandar Tsankov's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Aleksandar Tsankov's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Aleksandar Tsankov?

Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1879-1959)

When was Aleksandar Tsankov born?

Aleksandar Tsankov was born on 29 June 1879 in Oryahovo.

When did Aleksandar Tsankov die?

Aleksandar Tsankov died on 27 July 1959 in Belgrano, Buenos Aires.

What was Aleksandar Tsankov's occupation?

Aleksandar Tsankov was an economist, university teacher and politician.

What nationality was Aleksandar Tsankov?

Aleksandar Tsankov was Bulgarian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Aleksandar Tsankov

· Wikidata: Q443480

· DBpedia: Aleksandar Tsankov

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Aleksandar Tsankov. https://biography.guide/aleksandar-tsankov/

MLA: "Aleksandar Tsankov." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/aleksandar-tsankov/.

Chicago: "Aleksandar Tsankov." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/aleksandar-tsankov/.

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