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William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage

1718 – 1791

British politician

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About William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage

Lived 1718 – 1791 (aged 72–73). William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage was a British politician.

William Hall Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage (6 January 1717/18 – 11 October 1791) was a Peer of Ireland and a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1744 and 1780 when he was raised to the peerage of Great Britain as Baron Gage. He was equerry to the Prince of Wales.

Biography

William Hall Gage was born to Thomas Gage and his wife Benedicta Maria Theresa Hall on 6 January 1717/18 and christened 31 January 1717/18 at Westminster St James, Middlesex. He was educated at Westminster School.

From 1744 Gage served five terms as Member of Parliament representing the Seaford borough of Sussex. As the eldest son, he succeeded his father to the title Viscount Gage on 21 December 1754. He served as Paymaster of Pensions from 1755 through 1763 and later from 1765 until 1782 when Parliament dissolved the office. On 3 February 1757 he married Elizabeth Gideon, the daughter of Sir Sampson Gideon. They lived at Firle Place in Firle, Sussex.

In 1780, Gage was created Baron Gage in the Peerage of Great Britain with remainder to his heirs male. His wife died on 1 July 1783. Since he had no heirs male, he was again ennobled as Baron Gage of Highmeadow in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1790, but this time with special remainder to the heirs male of his brothers. Gage died 11 October 1791.

Family William Gage's younger brother, Thomas Gage, was Commander-in-Chief of British forces at the beginning of the American Revolution. Thomas's son Sir William Hall Gage was a Royal Navy officer, promoted to admiral of the fleet in 1862.

Gage died childless in 1791 and was succeeded by Henry Gage, 3rd Viscount Gage, the eldest son of his brother Thomas.

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Important facts

Born
1718
Birth century
Occupation
Education
Westminster School
Positions held
Member of the 11th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 9th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 12th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 13th Parliament of Great Britain
Also known as
William Gage, William Hall Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage of Castle Island

People in William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage's

Frequently asked questions

Who was William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage?

British politician (1718–1791)

When was William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage born?

William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage was born in 1718.

When did William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage die?

William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage died on 11 October 1791.

What was William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage's occupation?

William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage was a politician.

What nationality was William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage?

William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage

· Wikidata: Q368698

· DBpedia: William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage. https://biography.guide/william-gage-2nd-viscount-gage/

MLA: "William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/william-gage-2nd-viscount-gage/.

Chicago: "William Gage, 2nd Viscount Gage." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/william-gage-2nd-viscount-gage/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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