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William Allen

1844 – 1890

English soldier (c. 1843 – 1890); recipient of the Victoria Cross in 1879

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About William Allen

Lived 1844 – 1890 (aged 45–46). William Allen was a British military personnel.

William Wilson Allen VC ( – 12 March 1890) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC) for his actions at the Battle of Rorke's Drift in January 1879, the highest and most prestigious award for valour in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Military career

Allen had joined the 24th Regiment at Aldershot in 1859. He was about 35 years old, a sergeant who had recently been reduced in rank to corporal for being drunk on duty. He was in the 2nd Battalion, 24th Regiment of Foot (later The South Wales Borderers), British Army during the Zulu War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry in action.

On 22 and 23 January 1879 at Rorke's Drift, Natal, South Africa, Corporal Allen and another man (Frederick Hitch) kept communication with the hospital open, despite being severely wounded. Their determined conduct enabled the patients to be withdrawn from the hospital, and when incapacitated by their wounds from fighting, they continued, as soon as their wounds were dressed, to serve out ammunition to their comrades during the night.

He later achieved the rank of sergeant for the second time. A posthumous charity fund was set up to assist his family, his wife, Sarah Ann and his seven children.

Legacy His Victoria Cross medal is displayed at the Regimental Museum of The Royal Welsh at Brecon.

Allen was portrayed by the actor Glynn Edwards in the 1964 cinema film Zulu.

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Important facts

Born
1844, Kyloe
Birth century
Occupation
Awards
Victoria Cross
Also known as
William Wilson Allen

People in William Allen's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped William Allen's

Frequently asked questions

Who was William Allen?

English soldier (c. 1843 – 1890); recipient of the Victoria Cross in 1879

When was William Allen born?

William Allen was born in 1844 in Kyloe.

When did William Allen die?

William Allen died on 12 March 1890 in Monmouth.

What was William Allen's occupation?

William Allen was a military personnel.

What nationality was William Allen?

William Allen was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: William Allen

· Wikidata: Q2500587

· DBpedia: William Allen (VC 1879)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). William Allen. https://biography.guide/william-allen-military-personnel/

MLA: "William Allen." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/william-allen-military-personnel/.

Chicago: "William Allen." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/william-allen-military-personnel/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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