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Thomas Gordon Hayes

1844 – 1915

American politician, lived 1844-1915

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About Thomas Gordon Hayes

Lived 1844 – 1915 (aged 71). Thomas Gordon Hayes was an American politician and lawyer.

Thomas Gordon Hayes (January 5, 1844 – August 27, 1915) was a Democratic politician and lawyer, who served as the United States District Attorney for Maryland from 1886 to 1890 and as the Mayor of Baltimore from 1899 to 1903.

Early life Born in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, Hayes served in the 17th Virginia Infantry and in the unit that become the 10th Virginia Cavalry as a young man before entering Virginia Military Institute in January 1862. When the Civil War began, Hayes served in the Confederate army along with 247 VMI cadets who fought at the Battle of New Market. After the end of the Civil War, he came to Baltimore but soon returned to Virginia where he graduated in 1867.

Career He then started as an assistant professor of mathematics. Hayes later moved to the Kentucky Military Institute, near Frankfort, where her served as a professor of natural sciences. While living in Kentucky, Hayes studied law and was admitted to the bar in Kentucky, before returning to Baltimore in 1872.

Hayes was elected to the Maryland House of Delegates, serving in the 1880 session, and served in the Maryland Senate in 1884 and 1886. On June 1, 1886, President Grover Cleveland appointed Hayes as the United States District Attorney for Maryland. Hayes was elected as Mayor of Baltimore on May 2, 1899, defeating the incumbent Republican Mayor William T. Malster by 8,748 votes. Hayes lost in the Democratic primary to Robert McLane who succeeded him as Mayor in 1903.

Death and legacy Thomas G. Hayes died on August 27, 1915. A statue of Hayes by Edward Berge was unveiled at the Baltimore City Hall on May 5, 1919.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Virginia Military Institute
Positions held
United States Attorney for the District of Maryland, Mayor of Baltimore, Member of the Maryland House of Delegates, Member of the State Senate of Maryland
Also known as
Thomas G. Hayes, T. G. Hayes

People in Thomas Gordon Hayes's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Thomas Gordon Hayes's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Thomas Gordon Hayes?

American politician, lived 1844-1915

When was Thomas Gordon Hayes born?

Thomas Gordon Hayes was born on 5 January 1844 in Anne Arundel County.

When did Thomas Gordon Hayes die?

Thomas Gordon Hayes died on 27 August 1915 in Baltimore.

What was Thomas Gordon Hayes's occupation?

Thomas Gordon Hayes was a politician and lawyer.

What nationality was Thomas Gordon Hayes?

Thomas Gordon Hayes was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Thomas Gordon Hayes

· Wikidata: Q23011185

· DBpedia: Thomas Gordon Hayes

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Gordon Hayes. https://biography.guide/thomas-gordon-hayes/

MLA: "Thomas Gordon Hayes." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-gordon-hayes/.

Chicago: "Thomas Gordon Hayes." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-gordon-hayes/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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