About Scott Breckinridge
Lived 1882 – 1941 (aged 59). Scott Breckinridge was an American fencer and gynecologist.
Scott Dudley Breckinridge (May 23, 1882 – August 1, 1941)
Early life Breckinridge was born in San Francisco, California on May 23, 1882. He was the son of Louise Ludlow (née Dudley) and Joseph Cabell Breckinridge Sr. Among his many siblings was older brother was Joseph Cabell Breckinridge Jr., an officer in the United States Navy in the Spanish–American War who died while serving on the torpedo boat USS Cushing. His younger brother, Henry Skillman Breckinridge, served as the United States Assistant Secretary of War under President Woodrow Wilson.
Unlike his father's cousin, John Cabell Breckinridge, a Confederate major general and former Vice President of the United States, his father Joseph was a Union Army officer from Kentucky during the American Civil War who served as Inspector General of the Army and was a major general of volunteers in the Spanish–American War.
His paternal grandfather was Robert Jefferson Breckinridge, a Presbyterian minister, politician, public office holder and abolitionist. His maternal grandfather was Ethelbert Ludlow Dudley, a prominent physician in Lexington, Kentucky.
Career Breckinridge attended the United States Military Academy at West Point where he excelled at fencing. He became a member of the United States fencing team at the 1912 Summer Olympics held in Stockholm, Sweden, competing in the épée and foil. He later coached the fencing team at the University of Kentucky.
Personal life In 1911, Breckinridge was married to Gertrude Ashby Bayne (1883–1981). Together, they were the parents of two sons and a daughter, including: Scott Dudley Breckinridge Jr. (1917–2000), who became the Deputy Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency. Gertrude Bayne "Trudy" Breckinridge (1922–2014), who married Compton Sargent in 1944. She later married Francis Bradley Peyton III in 1948.
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Important facts
People in Scott Breckinridge's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Scott Breckinridge's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Scott Breckinridge?
American fencer and gynecologist (1882-1941)
When was Scott Breckinridge born?
Scott Breckinridge was born on 23 May 1882 in San Francisco.
When did Scott Breckinridge die?
Scott Breckinridge died on 1 August 1941 in Washington, D.C., Lexington.
What was Scott Breckinridge's occupation?
Scott Breckinridge was a fencer and gynecologist.
What nationality was Scott Breckinridge?
Scott Breckinridge was American.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Scott Breckinridge
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Scott Breckinridge. https://biography.guide/scott-breckinridge/
MLA: "Scott Breckinridge." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/scott-breckinridge/.
Chicago: "Scott Breckinridge." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/scott-breckinridge/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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