About Robert Gordon
Lived 1829 – 1918 (aged 88). Robert Gordon was a banker.
Robert Gordon (November 17, 1829 – May 16, 1918) was a Scottish-American merchant, banker, and art collector who served as the president of the Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York and was a co-founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1870.
Early life Gordon was born on November 17, 1829, in Dumfries, Scotland, where he was educated at the Dumfries Academy. He was the son of William Gordon and Sarah (née Walker) Gordon.
Once in London, the American banker Junius Spencer Morgan, head of J. S. Morgan & Co. in London, sought out Gordon and requested he join the bank. Gordon agreed and began working there on January 1, 1885. During his fifteen year career with the firm, he worked directly with Walter Hayes Burns, J. Pierpont Morgan, J.P. Morgan Jr., and Walter Spencer Morgan Burns. In 1895, profits were divided such that Pierpont and Burns each took 40% of the profits with Gordon the remaining 20%. He returned for the second time in April 1900, at which time Clinton Edward Dawkins, the former financial member of the Viceroy of India's Council, was admitted to the partnership.
Gordon became a member of the Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York in 1852, becoming a life member in 1864. He served as manager, second vice-president and as president, three times, from 1864 to 1865, from 1869 to 1798 and, again, from 1873 to 1876.
Metropolitan Museum of Art Tivoli, by Sanford Robinson Gifford, 1870. Gift to the Met by Gordon, 1912. An Old Clearing, by Alexander Helwig Wyant, 1881. Gift to the Met by Gordon, 1912. In 1870, he was one of the twenty-eight founders of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, serving as its treasurer for many years (and trustee from its inception until he moved to London in 1884),
In 1875, he donated Piero di Cosimo's A Hunting Scene –1500, which is considered "one of the most singular works of the Renaissance," and Cosimo's The Return from the Hunt, –1500. Both paintings were acquired from the estate of Thomas H. Hotchkiss in 1871.
In 1886, he donated a marble sculpture of Queen Victoria by Mary Grant.
In 1898, he purchased Eastman Johnson's 1881 painting, The Funding Bill directly from the artist, which he also donated to the Museum. The painting featured Robert W. Rutherford, a relative of the painter, and Samuel W. Rowse, an artist, discussing a bill in Congress about the refunding of the national debt.
In 1912, he donated Sanford Robinson Gifford's Tivoli (produced on commission for Gordon in 1870) and Alexander Helwig Wyant's An Old Clearing to the Museum.
Frances Eleanor Gordon.
After his retirement from J. S. Morgan & Co., he lived at his country place, Brockham Park in Betchworth, England,
His wife, Frances, died at Brockham Park on December 19, 1905. Gordon died on May 16, 1918, at Chewton Glen in Christchurch, the residence of his son-in-law. At the time of his death, he was one of only two original founders of the Metropolitan Museum living.
In 1992, the Museum acquired the painting through a gift of William E. Dodge, by exchange, and Lila Acheson Wallace Gift.
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Important facts
People in Robert Gordon's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Robert Gordon's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Robert Gordon?
banker (1829-1918)
When was Robert Gordon born?
Robert Gordon was born on 17 November 1829 in Dumfries.
When did Robert Gordon die?
Robert Gordon died on 16 May 1918 in Chewton Glen, Christchurch, Dorset, England.
What was Robert Gordon's occupation?
Robert Gordon was a banker.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Robert Gordon (banker)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert Gordon. https://biography.guide/robert-gordon-banker/
MLA: "Robert Gordon." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-gordon-banker/.
Chicago: "Robert Gordon." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-gordon-banker/.
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