About Park Cha-jeong
Lived 1909 – 1944 (aged 35). Park Cha-jeong was a Chinese politician.
Park Cha-jeong (; May 8, 1910 – May 27, 1944) was a Korean independence activist and the second wife of Kim Won-bong. Her assumed names were Yim Cheol-ae (임철애, 林哲愛) and Yim Cheol-san (임철산, 林哲山). She led the female students' pro-independence protest by the Korean Women's League.
Park was born in Busan. Her father committed suicide fighting Japan, and her family were independence activists. In 1929, she graduated from the Harper Memorial School, the first Australian missionary school founded in Korea. In 1930, she went to China and worked in Beijing to rebuild the Communist Party of Korea. She married Kim Won-bong in 1931. In 1939 she was injured in Jiangxi and died at Chongqing in 1944. She was buried in Miryang, where Kim Won-bong was born. In 1995, she was posthumously awarded the Order of Merit for National Foundation. Her statue is located in Busan.
Legacy Park contributed the following to the Manifesto of the Namkyeong Joseon Women's Society, established in 1936. The traditional suppression has violated us Korean women's human rights, and again, our rights to live have been seized by Japanese Imperialism. We have fallen as not only slaves of our homes by traditional suppression, but slaves of wage labor as products of the plunder market of Japanese Imperialism. If we do not overthrow the Japanese Empire, we women cannot liberate from the feudal system's restriction and colonial oppression. And even when the Japanese Empire is overthrown, if Chosŏn's revolution is not truly of a genuine, free, and equal revolution politically, economically, and socially, we women will not achieve true liberation.
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Important facts
People in Park Cha-jeong's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Park Cha-jeong's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Park Cha-jeong?
Korean woman activist
When was Park Cha-jeong born?
Park Cha-jeong was born on 7 May 1909 in Busan.
When did Park Cha-jeong die?
Park Cha-jeong died on 27 May 1944 in Chongqing.
What was Park Cha-jeong's occupation?
Park Cha-jeong was a politician.
What nationality was Park Cha-jeong?
Park Cha-jeong was Chinese.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Park Cha-jeong. https://biography.guide/park-cha-jeong/
MLA: "Park Cha-jeong." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/park-cha-jeong/.
Chicago: "Park Cha-jeong." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/park-cha-jeong/.
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