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Ólafur Thors

1892 – 1964

Icelandic politician

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About Ólafur Thors

Lived 1892 – 1964 (aged 72). Ólafur Thors was an Icelandic politician and banker.

Ólafur Tryggvason Thors (19 January 1892 – 31 December 1964) was an Icelandic politician of the Independence Party, who served six times as prime minister of Iceland.

Career The son of Margrét Þorbjörg Kristjánsdóttir and Danish Icelandic businessman Thor Philip Axel Jensen, Ólafur Thors was a member of parliament from 1926 until the day of his death in 1964. His first ministerial post was as a substitute justice minister from 14 November 1932 to 23 December 1932. In his political career he served as Minister of Industrial Affairs from 1939 to 1942, foreign minister in his own governments in 1942 and 1944–1947, social minister in his own government from 1949 to 1950, fisheries and industrial minister from 1950 to 1953, and fisheries minister in his own government from 1953 to 1956. He served as prime minister in 1942, again from 1944-1947, then again from 1949-1950, again from 1953-1956 and lastly from 1959 to 1963.

Although he did take a three-month hiatus from office in 1961 during a sick leave where Bjarni Benediktsson served as acting prime minister. Bjarni attended the UN General Assembly in 1947 and 1948. Ólafur Thors led the Independence Party from 1934 to 1961. His fifth government with the Social Democrats sat under two other prime ministers from the Independence Party until 1971.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
University of Copenhagen Faculty of Law, University of Copenhagen
Positions held
Prime Minister of Iceland, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Minister of Social Affairs, Minister of Industry of Iceland
Awards
Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon
Also known as
Olafur Thors

Family & relationships

Parent
Thor Philip Axel Jensen

People in Ólafur Thors's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Ólafur Thors's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Ólafur Thors?

Icelandic politician (1892-1964)

When was Ólafur Thors born?

Ólafur Thors was born on 19 January 1892 in Borgarnes.

When did Ólafur Thors die?

Ólafur Thors died on 31 December 1964 in Reykjavík.

What was Ólafur Thors's occupation?

Ólafur Thors was a politician and banker.

What nationality was Ólafur Thors?

Ólafur Thors was Icelandic.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Ólafur Thors

· Wikidata: Q293025

· DBpedia: Ólafur Thors

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ólafur Thors. https://biography.guide/olafur-thors/

MLA: "Ólafur Thors." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/olafur-thors/.

Chicago: "Ólafur Thors." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/olafur-thors/.

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