About Mildred Buxton
Lived 1880 – 1955 (aged 74–75). Mildred Buxton was a justice of the peace.
Mildred Anne Buxton, Countess Buxton, (née Smith; 29 June 1866 – 7 December 1955), was a British social activist and philanthropist.
Biography Buxton was born in St George Hanover Square, London, the daughter of Hugh Colin Smith of Mount Clare, London, and Constance Maria Josepha (née Adeane).
She married politician Sydney Buxton, Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies, in 1896, and had three children. She was active in social work when her husband was Governor-General of South Africa from 1914 to 1920. In 1917, their only son, 2nd Lt. Hon. Denis Buxton, was killed in action during the First World War. In Cape Town, she and her husband founded a children's hospital in memory of their only son who was killed in action in France.
The Buxtons had three children: a twin daughter and son in 1897 and a daughter in 1910.
2nd Lt. Hon. Denis Bertram Sydney Buxton (29 November 1897 – 9 October 1917), killed in the First World War Lady Doreen Maria Josepha Sydney Buxton (29 November 1897 – 28 July 1923), married 24 January 1918 Charles Alfred Euston Fitzroy, a scion of the dukes of Grafton. She died aged 25, shortly after the birth of her third child. After her death, her husband remarried. His second wife, Lucy Eleanor Barnes (died 1943), was a first cousin of his first wife through her Buxton mother, in 1924. He succeeded to the dukedom in 1936 when a young cousin, the 9th Duke of Grafton, was killed in a motoring race. Lady Althea Constance Dorothy Sydney Buxton (2 August 1910 – 25 July 2004), married Ven. Peter Charles Eliot, the Archdeacon of Worcester
Two of their children predeceased them both. Denis, their only son and only heir to the titles, was killed in action in the Battle of Passchendaele while serving with the Coldstream Guards in the First World War. His twin sister, Lady Maria, died in 1923.
Honours She was invested as a Dame Grand Cross, Order of the British Empire (GBE) in 1919, in recognition for her social work.
Death She died at Newtimber Place on 7 December 1955, aged 89.
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Important facts
People in Mildred Buxton's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Mildred Buxton's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Mildred Buxton?
British countess
When was Mildred Buxton born?
Mildred Buxton was born in 1880.
When did Mildred Buxton die?
Mildred Buxton died on 7 December 1955.
What was Mildred Buxton's occupation?
Mildred Buxton was a justice of the peace.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Mildred Buxton, Countess Buxton
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mildred Buxton. https://biography.guide/mildred-buxton/
MLA: "Mildred Buxton." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mildred-buxton/.
Chicago: "Mildred Buxton." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mildred-buxton/.
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