Lilian Franklin

Lilian Annie Margueretta Franklin OBE (1882 – 8 January 1955), known as "Boss", was the British commanding officer of the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry (FANY) until 1932. She took the organisation of six volunteers to organise hospitals and nursing stations in France and Belgium in the First World War. In 1916 the British Army agreed that it too could use the FANY's support and Franklin was the first driver and in command. She left the FANY in 1932.

Life

Franklin's birth day is not known but she lived for a time at Hook, Surrey. Her parents were William and Louisa and she had a brother.

The FANY was formed to both rescue the wounded and to administer first aid from horseback. Their founder felt that a single rider could get to a wounded soldier faster than a horse-drawn ambulance. Each woman was trained not only in first aid but signalling and drilling in cavalry movements. The organisation was troubled and Mabel St Clair Stobart formed the rival Women's Sick and Wounded Convoy Corps in 1910. Only six women remained in the FANY and Lilian Franklin was one of them.

First World War

In 1914, the FANY offered their service to the British War Office, but they were ignored despite a recommendation from the surgeon-general. Instead, they offered their service to the Belgians and the French, who accepted. The FANYs proceeded to run casualty stations and hospitals for them.

Franklin died in Horsham.

Honours In 1917 Franklin was mentioned in dispatches. She was awarded the MBE in 1918 and the OBE in 1933.