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John Penn

1741 – 1788

Signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation

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About John Penn

Lived 1741 – 1788 (aged 47). John Penn was an American and British lawyer, known for United States Declaration of Independence.

John Penn (May 17, 1741 September 14, 1788) was an American Founding Father who served multiple terms in the Continental Congress, and who signed both the Declaration of Independence and Articles of Confederation as a delegate of North Carolina.

Biography Penn was born near Port Royal in Caroline County, Virginia, and was the son of Moses Penn and Catherine (Taylor) Penn. He attended at common school for two years as his father did not consider education to be important. At age 18, after his father's death, Penn privately read law with his uncle, Edmund Pendleton. He became a lawyer in Virginia in 1762.

On July 28, 1763, Penn married Susannah Lyne. The couple had three children. Their daughter, Lucy, married John Taylor of Caroline, a political leader from Virginia. In 1775 Penn was elected to the Continental Congress. He was re-elected in 1777, 1778 and 1779 and is said to have served with distinction. During his tenure, he signed the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation.

In 1780 Penn was appointed to the North Carolina board of war. Following his appointment to the Congress, he practiced law until his death in 1788. A historical highway marker honoring Penn was erected near his home in Stovall in 1936; it was the first such marker erected by the state of North Carolina.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Known for
United States Declaration of Independence

People in John Penn's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Penn's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Penn?

signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation

When was John Penn born?

John Penn was born on 17 May 1741 in Caroline County.

When did John Penn die?

John Penn died on 14 September 1788 in Granville County.

What was John Penn's occupation?

John Penn was a lawyer.

What was John Penn known for?

John Penn was known for United States Declaration of Independence.

What nationality was John Penn?

John Penn was American and British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Penn

· Wikidata: Q530037

· DBpedia: John Penn (North Carolina politician)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Penn. https://biography.guide/john-penn-lawyer/

MLA: "John Penn." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-penn-lawyer/.

Chicago: "John Penn." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-penn-lawyer/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-24 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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