About John M. Larn
Lived 1849 – 1878 (aged 29). John M. Larn was an American serial killer, known for Cattle rustling, Shackelford County and Texas.
John M. Larn (March 1, 1849 – June 23, 1878) was a western American lawman and later outlaw who, with gunfighter John Selman, operated a cattle rustling ring in Shackelford County, Texas, for over a year.
Life Larn was born in Mobile, Alabama on March 1, 1849. He traveled to Colorado as a teenager where he found work as a ranch hand until murdering his employer during an argument over a horse. Fleeing to New Mexico, Larn killed a local sheriff he had thought was tracking him. After settling in Fort Griffin, Texas, Larn once again was employed by local rancher Bill Hays as a trail boss. It was also around this time, while traveling to California, that Larn had supposedly murdered two Mexicans after an argument and had their bodies dumped in the Pecos River.
Deciding to stay in Fort Griffin, Larn eventually married Mary Matthews, a younger sister of John Alexander Matthews and within several years had become a well known citizen of Shackelford County. After years of service with the local vigilante committees, Larn was elected county sheriff in April 1876. Shortly after becoming elected, Larn agreed to a contract with the local territorial garrison to deliver three steers of cattle per day. Larn however, began planning with longtime friend and recently deputized John Selman to rustle cattle from neighboring ranchers in place of his own. Suspicions were soon raised as ranchers noticed while their herds were slowly shrinking, Larn's remained the only ranch unaffected and, after discovering the scheme, Larn was eventually forced to resign on March 7, 1877.
No charges were brought against him however; Leslie continued to live in Shackelford County until June 1878 when Larn wounded a local rancher by the name of Treadwell (who had reportedly uncovered the cattle rustling). Larn was soon arrested by Sheriff William Cruger on June 22, 1878, and taken to Albany where Cruger ordered the local blacksmith to shackle Larn to the floor of the jail house as to prevent a breakout by Larn's supporters. However, when vigilantes from Fort Griffin arrived the following night, finding they could not lynch Larn they instead shot him as he was still shackled in his cell.
Don’t just read it —
keep it.
Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.
- E-book
- Audio
- Video
Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free
Important facts
People in John M. Larn's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped John M. Larn's
Frequently asked questions
Who was John M. Larn?
American lawman turned outlaw (1849-1878)
When was John M. Larn born?
John M. Larn was born on 1 March 1849 in Mobile.
When did John M. Larn die?
John M. Larn died on 23 June 1878 in Albany.
What was John M. Larn's occupation?
John M. Larn was a serial killer.
What was John M. Larn known for?
John M. Larn was known for Cattle rustling, Shackelford County and Texas.
What nationality was John M. Larn?
John M. Larn was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John M. Larn. https://biography.guide/john-m-larn/
MLA: "John M. Larn." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-m-larn/.
Chicago: "John M. Larn." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-m-larn/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Page generated 2026-09-27 05:04 UTC