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John Knight

1747 – 1831

British Royal Navy officer

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About John Knight

Lived 1747 – 1831 (aged 84). John Knight was a naval officer and sailor.

Admiral Sir John Knight, KCB (bap. 21 February 1747 – 16 June 1831) was a senior British Royal Navy officer during the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries most noted for his activities as a post captain during the American and French Revolutionary Wars. Serving with the Caribbean Fleet during the American war, Knight fought several significant battles and was commended for his service and made tutor of the young Prince William. During the French wars he served with the North Sea fleet under Admiral Adam Duncan and was engaged at the Battle of Camperdown against the Dutch. During the Napoleonic Wars that followed he held a senior administrative role at Gibraltar and retired in 1815 to his home and eight children. Although Knight was respected professionally, he was not popular with his men and fellow officers and was criticised for his ability to maintain discipline and for his close relationship with his family which some suggested had a negative impact on his performance as an officer.

Life John Knight was born in Dundee in February 1747, the son of Rear-Admiral Joseph Knight and his wife, Jean Hay. In 1758, aged 11, he followed his father into service with the Royal Navy aboard HMS Tartar, participating in the Raid on Cherbourg that year during the Seven Years' War. Knight remained with his father for five more years, until moving at the end of the war in 1763 to HMS Romney on the North American station. Off North America, Knight participated in surveying operations and although he returned to Europe some years later, he went back to North America in 1775 at the start of the American Revolutionary War.

Knight Inlet, on the coast of British Columbia Canada was named for him by Broughton who was imprisoned along with Knight in 1776.

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Important facts

Birth century
Awards
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Also known as
Admiral Sir John Knight, Sir John Knight

People in John Knight's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Knight's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Knight?

British Royal Navy officer

When was John Knight born?

John Knight was born on 21 February 1747 in Dundee.

When did John Knight die?

John Knight died on 16 June 1831 in Soberton.

What was John Knight's occupation?

John Knight was a naval officer and sailor.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Knight

· Wikidata: Q6243316

· DBpedia: John Knight (Royal Navy officer)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Knight. https://biography.guide/john-knight-naval-officer/

MLA: "John Knight." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-knight-naval-officer/.

Chicago: "John Knight." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-knight-naval-officer/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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