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John Hewitt

1880 – 1961

English zoologist and archaeologist

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About John Hewitt

Lived 1880 – 1961 (aged 80). John Hewitt was a British and South African anthropologist, archaeologist, zoologist, herpetologist and arachnologist, known for Herpetological.

John Hewitt (23 December 1880 – 4 August 1961) was a South African zoologist and archaeologist of British origin. He was born in Dronfield, Derbyshire, England, and died in Grahamstown, South Africa. He was the author of several herpetological papers which described new species. He also described new species of spiders and other arachnids.

Biography He graduated with a first-class in natural sciences from Jesus College, Cambridge in 1903. From 1905 to 1908 he was Curator of the Sarawak Museum in Kuching, Sarawak.

In 1909 he went to South Africa to work as an assistant curator at the Transvaal Museum in Pretoria. In 1910 he was appointed Director of the Albany Museum in Grahamstown, eventually retiring in 1958. His daughter, Florence Ellen Hewitt (1910–1979), was a teacher and phycologist. He was a founder member of the South African Museums Association and following his retirement as director the new wing of the Albany Museum in 1958 was named after him. He was succeeded as archaeologist at the Albany Museum by Hilary Deacon.

Archaeological work Hewitt began investigating into Stone age sites in the Grahamstown area of the Eastern Cape; there in collaboration with C. W. Wilmot he excavated a cave on the farm Wilton, and described the culture that has ever since been known as Wilton culture.

With the Reverend A. P. Stapleton he gave the first account of the Howiesons Poort culture.

Awards Honorary D.Sc. of the University of South Africa (1935) and of South African lizard, Goggia hewitti.

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Important facts

Birth century
Known for
Herpetological
Education
University of Cambridge, Jesus College, Albany Museum, Jesus College, Cambridge
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society of South Africa
Also known as
Hewitt

People in John Hewitt's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Hewitt's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Hewitt?

English zoologist and archaeologist (1880-1961)

When was John Hewitt born?

John Hewitt was born on 23 December 1880 in Sheffield.

When did John Hewitt die?

John Hewitt died on 4 August 1961 in Makhanda.

What was John Hewitt's occupation?

John Hewitt was an anthropologist, archaeologist, zoologist, herpetologist and arachnologist.

What was John Hewitt known for?

John Hewitt was known for Herpetological.

What nationality was John Hewitt?

John Hewitt was British and South African.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Hewitt

· Wikidata: Q524221

· DBpedia: John Hewitt (herpetologist)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Hewitt. https://biography.guide/john-hewitt-anthropologist/

MLA: "John Hewitt." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-hewitt-anthropologist/.

Chicago: "John Hewitt." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-hewitt-anthropologist/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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