Biography.guide
Home › People › Diplomat › George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull
Portrait of George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull

George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull

1689 – 1758

British diplomat

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull

Lived 1689 – 1758 (aged 69). George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull was a British diplomat, politician and ambassador.

George Henry Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull (23 June 1689 – 28 July 1758), styled as Viscount Dupplin from 1709 to 1719, was a British peer, Tory politician, and diplomat.

Biography He was the eldest son of Thomas Hay, 7th Earl of Kinnoull and Elizabeth, daughter of William Drummond, 1st Viscount Strathallan.

In 1708, he came under the wing of Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, whose position was equal to that of prime minister. He married Oxford's daughter in 1709, and his position as his son-in-law proved advantageous. He was a member of the so-called Tory "October Club."

In 1710, George Hay became the Member of Parliament for Fowey until 1711. He was created Baron Hay of Pedwardine, Herefordshire on 1711. He was created along with eleven others, who became known as Harley's Dozen, with the aim of supporting the Tory government's peace policy in the previously Whig-dominated Lords. He then became the Teller of the Exchequer between 1711 and 1714. William Bromley wrote, on the occasion of Viscount Dupplin accepting the role in 1711, that he was "so pretty a gentleman, so generally well beloved." In 1713, he bought Brodsworth Hall, Yorkshire from the Wentworth family and rebuilt the house.

During the Jacobite rising of 1715, he was imprisoned in the Tower of London for suspected Jacobite sympathies from 21 September of that year to 24 June 1716. He succeeded to the title of 8th Viscount of Dupplin on 5 January 1718/19. On 5 January 1718 he succeeded to the title of 8th Lord Hay of Kinfauns. In 1720, he lost heavily in the South Sea Bubble. The earl was appointed British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire on 16 May 1729. He arrived at Constantinople on 15 April 1730. Recalled on 19 August 1735, he left Turkey in the autumn of 1736.

He died in Ashford, Surrey, on 28 July 1758.

Thomas Hay, 9th Earl of Kinnoull Robert Hay Drummond, who took on the name and arms of Drummond, as heir of entail of his great-grandfather William Drummond, 1st Viscount Strathallan and became Archbishop of York John Hay (1719–1751), rector of Epworth Edward, British diplomat and Governor of Barbados Lady Margaret, died unmarried Lady Elizabeth, died unmarried in Edinburgh on 15 September 1791 Lady Anne, died unmarried Lady Abigail, died unmarried in London on 7 July 1785, aged 69 Lady Henrietta, married on 30 July 1754, to Robert Roper, Chancellor of the diocese of York, and died without issue, at Oxford on 9 October 1798, aged 81 Lady Mary, married on 5 August 1758, to bishop John Hume, Bishop of Oxford and Salisbury. Died 26 August 1805, aged 82

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Positions held
Member of the 3rd Parliament of Great Britain
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society
Also known as
George Henry Hay

Family & relationships

Child
Robert Hay Drummond
Child
Thomas Hay, 9th Earl of Kinnoull
Parent
Thomas Hay, 7th Earl of Kinnoull

People in George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull's

Frequently asked questions

Who was George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull?

British diplomat (1689-1758)

When was George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull born?

George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull was born on 23 June 1689.

When did George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull die?

George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull died on 29 July 1758 in Ashford.

What was George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull's occupation?

George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull was a diplomat, politician and ambassador.

What nationality was George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull?

George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull

· Wikidata: Q5540335

· DBpedia: George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull. https://biography.guide/george-hay-8th-earl-of-kinnoull/

MLA: "George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/george-hay-8th-earl-of-kinnoull/.

Chicago: "George Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoull." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/george-hay-8th-earl-of-kinnoull/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-29 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

Page generated 2026-10-04 14:08 UTC