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Fang Yunhe

1898 – 1988

Chinese politician, first woman on record to earn PhD in engineering in the United States, first woman to earn PhD in chemical engineering in the United States (1931)

Politician Chemist Chemical engineer
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About Fang Yunhe

Lived 1898 – 1988 (aged 89–90). Fang Yunhe was a Chinese politician, chemist and chemical engineer.

Feng Yunhe (1898/ April 1900 – 14 December 1988) was a Chinese scientist who worked in the Chinese government from 1949–1954 as the Minister of Textile Industry. Alongside Shi Liang and Li Dequan, who were appointed the same year, she was the first female cabinet minister in China (not counting He Xiangning, who served prior to unification). Feng Yunhe was an expert in ramie fibre. She was one of the founders of the China National Democratic Construction Association, one of the eight legally recognised minor political parties in the People's Republic of China. She was the first woman on record to earn a PhD in chemical engineering in the United States. Whilst in America, she was known as Yun Hao Feng or Ruth Feng. In 1930 she and Mary Bucher were members of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers Student Chapter in Ohio, the first cohort group to allow female membership.

Political positions Feng Yunhe was a member of the First to Third National People's Congress, a member of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the Sixth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Feng Yunhe died in Guangzhou in on 14 December 1988 at the age of 89.

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Important facts

Born
1898
Birth century
Died
1988
Education
Ohio State University
Positions held
Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Member of the 1st Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, National People's Congress deputy, Standing member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Also known as
Feng Yunhe, Yun Hao Feng, Ruth Feng

People in Fang Yunhe's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Fang Yunhe's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Fang Yunhe?

Chinese politician, first woman on record to earn PhD in engineering in the United States, first woman to earn PhD in chemical engineering in the United States (1931)

When was Fang Yunhe born?

Fang Yunhe was born in 1898.

When did Fang Yunhe die?

Fang Yunhe died in 1988.

What was Fang Yunhe's occupation?

Fang Yunhe was a politician, chemist and chemical engineer.

What nationality was Fang Yunhe?

Fang Yunhe was Chinese.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Fang Yunhe

· Wikidata: Q67994400

· DBpedia: Feng Yunhe

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Fang Yunhe. https://biography.guide/fang-yunhe/

MLA: "Fang Yunhe." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/fang-yunhe/.

Chicago: "Fang Yunhe." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/fang-yunhe/.

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