Biography.guide
Home › People › Lawyer › Edward Thaxter Gignoux
Portrait of Edward Thaxter Gignoux

Edward Thaxter Gignoux

1916 – 1988

United States federal judge

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Edward Thaxter Gignoux

Lived 1916 – 1988 (aged 72). Edward Thaxter Gignoux was an American lawyer and judge.

Edward Thaxter Gignoux (June 28, 1916 – November 4, 1988) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine.

Education and career Gignoux was born in Portland, Maine and attended St. George's School in Newport, Rhode Island in 1933. He received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Harvard College in 1937 and a Bachelor of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1940. He was in private practice in Buffalo, New York from 1940 to 1941, then in Washington, D.C. from 1941 to 1942. He was in the United States Army from January 1942 to February 1946 during World War II. He was stationed in Australia and became a major. He returned to private practice in Portland from 1946 to 1957.

Federal judicial service On August 9, 1957, Gignoux was nominated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Maine vacated by Judge John David Clifford Jr. Gignoux was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 22, 1957, and received his commission on August 26, 1957. He was a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1967 to 1973. In 1970, following the rejection of Clement Haynsworth and George Harrold Carswell by the Senate, Gignoux was the runner-up to Harry Blackmun in Richard Nixon‘s quest to fill Abe Fortas’ seat on the Supreme Court. He served as Chief Judge from 1978 to 1983. He was a Judge of the Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals from 1980 to 1987. He assumed senior status on June 1, 1983, serving in that capacity until his death on November 4, 1988, in Portland.

Honor The Edward T. Gignoux U.S. Courthouse was named in Gignoux's honor in 1982.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Harvard Law School, Harvard University

People in Edward Thaxter Gignoux's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Edward Thaxter Gignoux's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Edward Thaxter Gignoux?

United States federal judge (1916-1988)

When was Edward Thaxter Gignoux born?

Edward Thaxter Gignoux was born on 28 June 1916 in Portland.

When did Edward Thaxter Gignoux die?

Edward Thaxter Gignoux died on 4 November 1988 in Portland.

What was Edward Thaxter Gignoux's occupation?

Edward Thaxter Gignoux was a lawyer and judge.

What nationality was Edward Thaxter Gignoux?

Edward Thaxter Gignoux was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Edward Thaxter Gignoux

· Wikidata: Q5345580

· DBpedia: Edward Thaxter Gignoux

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Edward Thaxter Gignoux. https://biography.guide/edward-thaxter-gignoux/

MLA: "Edward Thaxter Gignoux." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/edward-thaxter-gignoux/.

Chicago: "Edward Thaxter Gignoux." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/edward-thaxter-gignoux/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-26 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:14 UTC