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Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin

1881 – 1968

British noble

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About Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin

Lived 1881 – 1968 (aged 87). Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin was a British politician.

Bruce, the Lord Lieutenant of the county, presenting the golden key to the Commander-in-Chief, Vice Admiral Sir Charles Gordon Ramsey, KCB, after the opening of the British Sailors Society Hostel, Rosyth, Fife.

Edward James Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin, 14th Earl of Kincardine, (9 June 1881 – 27 November 1968) was a Scottish nobleman and soldier. He was the eldest son of Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and Lady Constance Carnegie. He was Assistant Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for the Colonies (1908–11) and a director of the Royal Bank of Scotland.

Career

He had been a captain in the Forfar and Kincardine Royal Garrison Artillery (Militia), and when the Territorial Force was created in 1908, he became commanding officer of the Highland (Fifeshire) Heavy Battery, RGA, with the rank of major, a position that he held at the outbreak of World War I. He served in the war, attaining the rank of lieutenant-colonel, and was mentioned in dispatches twice. In 1918–19, he was assistant director of Labour and a temporary colonel and Labour commandant. After the war, he received the CMG.

As a colonel in the Territorial Reserve, Bruce held a number of honorary colonelcies in the Territorial Army and Canadian Militia: City of Edinburgh (Fortress) Royal Engineers (TA). 357th Medium Regiment (Lothians), RA (TA)

He was also lieutenant of the Royal Company of Archers, the Queen's Bodyguard for Scotland.

The couple had six children: Lady Martha Veronica Bruce OBE (7 November 1921 – 22 January 2023), who became the governor of Greenock and Cornton Vale prisons Lady Jean Christian Bruce (born 12 January 1923) Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin (born 17 February 1924) Hon. James Michael Edward Bruce (26 August 1927 – 22 April 2013) Lady Alison Margaret Bruce (born 17 October 1931) Hon. Edward David Bruce (born 29 February 1936)

In 1964, he commissioned a statue of Robert the Bruce.

He died at the age of 87 in 1968.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Education
Balliol College, Eton College
Positions held
Member of the House of Lords
Awards
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Also known as
Edward James Bruce, 14th Earl of Kincardine

People in Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin?

British noble

When was Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin born?

Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin was born on 9 June 1881.

When did Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin die?

Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin died on 27 November 1968.

What was Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin's occupation?

Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin was a politician.

What nationality was Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin?

Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin

· Wikidata: Q5342041

· DBpedia: Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin. https://biography.guide/edward-bruce-10th-earl-of-elgin/

MLA: "Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/edward-bruce-10th-earl-of-elgin/.

Chicago: "Edward Bruce, 10th Earl of Elgin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/edward-bruce-10th-earl-of-elgin/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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