David McDuff

David McDuff (born 1945, Sale, Cheshire, England) is a Scottish translator, editor and literary critic.

Life McDuff attended the University of Edinburgh, where he studied Russian and German, gaining a PhD in 1971. He married mathematician Dusa McDuff, but they separated around 1975.

After living for some time in the Soviet Union, Denmark, Iceland, and the United States, he eventually returned to the United Kingdom, where he worked for several years as a co-editor and reviewer on the literary magazine Stand. He then moved to London, where he began his career as a literary translator.

McDuff's translations include both foreign poetry and prose, including poems by Joseph Brodsky and Tomas Venclova, and novels including Fyodor Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov, and The Idiot (all three in Penguin Classics). His Complete Poems of Edith Södergran (1984, 1992) and Complete Poems of Karin Boye (1994) were published by Bloodaxe Books. McDuff's translation of the Finnish-language writer Tuomas Kyrö's 2011 novel The Beggar and the Hare was published in 2014.

From 2007 to 2010, David McDuff worked as an editor and translator with Prague Watchdog, the Prague-based non-governmental organization (NGO) which monitored and discussed human-rights abuses in Chechnya and the North Caucasus.

McDuff was honoured with the Finnish State Award for Foreign Translators in 2013.

In November 2019, his new translation of Karin Boye's dystopian novel Kallocain was published by Penguin Classics.

McDuff was honoured with the Swedish Academy's Interpretation Prize (Tolkningspris) 2021.

His translation of Anteckningar by Tua Forsström (I Walked On into the Forest, Bloodaxe, 2021) was The Poetry Book Society's Translation Choice for Winter 2021.

Works Osip Mandelʹshtam Selected poems, Writers and Readers, 1983, Edith Södergran Complete poems, Bloodaxe Books, 1984, Marina Tsvetaeva, Selected Poems, Bloodaxe Books, 1987, Ice around our lips: Finland-Swedish poetry, Bloodaxe Books, 1989, Tua Forsström, Snow leopard, Bloodaxe, 1990,

Andrei Bely Petersburg, Penguin. 1995. Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev, Rudin: On the eve, Oxford University Press, 1999, Fyodor Dostoyevsky (30 January 2003). Crime and Punishment. Penguin Books Limited.

Fyodor Dostoyevsky (2003) The House of the Dead. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 978-0-14-044456-8 Tua Forsström, I studied once at a wonderful faculty, Bloodaxe, 2006, Karin Boye, Kallocain, Penguin Classics, 2019, Tua Forsström, I walked on into the forest, Bloodaxe, 2021,