About Boris Zaytsev
Lived 1881 – 1972 (aged 90). Boris Zaytsev was a Russian and French poet and translator.
Boris Konstantinovich Zaytsev (; 10 February 1881 – 22 January 1972) was a prose writer and dramatist, and a member of the Moscow literary group Sreda.
Biography Zaytsev was born in Oryol. He attended the Imperial Technical Institute in Moscow, the Institute of Mines in Saint Petersburg, and the Law School at the University of Moscow, without graduating from any of them. He first began publishing his fictional works in 1901, and several of his stories were published in the journal The New Direction ran by Dmitry Merezhkovsky and Zinaida Gippius. His first collection of stories was published in 1906. His first novel, A Distant Journey, appeared in 1912.
He was chairman of the Moscow Union of Writers from 1921 to 1922. In 1922 he was allowed to move to Paris for health reasons, where he became one of the leading emigre writers. His first published novel was "A distant region" (1915, Moscow); the year after his death, in 1973, one of his best prose works, "Serene Twilights," was published by an emigre press in Paris. He published many works in exile, including his novel of love set in Russia, Anna (1929). He was also a biographer and a translator; among his biographical works were lives of Ivan Turgenev and Anton Chekhov; he translated The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri into Russian. The key influences on Zaytsev's fiction writing were Mikhail Lermontov, Vasily Zhukovsky, and Alexander Blok. He died, aged 90, in Paris.
Art historian Francis Haskell was the son of his sister Vera.
English translations A Distant Journey,(novel), 1912. Anna, (novel), translated by Natalie Duddington, Henry Holt and Co, NY, 1937. Avdotya-Death, The Heart of Abraham, and A Conversation with Zinaida, (short stories), from A Russian Cultural Revival, University of Tennessee Press, 1981.
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Important facts
People in Boris Zaytsev's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Boris Zaytsev's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Boris Zaytsev?
Russian writer and dramatist (1881–1972)
When was Boris Zaytsev born?
Boris Zaytsev was born on 29 January 1881 in Oryol.
When did Boris Zaytsev die?
Boris Zaytsev died on 22 January 1972 in 15th arrondissement of Paris.
What was Boris Zaytsev's occupation?
Boris Zaytsev was a poet and translator.
What nationality was Boris Zaytsev?
Boris Zaytsev was Russian and French.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Boris Zaytsev (writer)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Boris Zaytsev. https://biography.guide/boris-zaytsev/
MLA: "Boris Zaytsev." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/boris-zaytsev/.
Chicago: "Boris Zaytsev." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/boris-zaytsev/.
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