Arseni Yovkov
Poet, revolutionary, journalist, translator, photographer, screenwriter and director from Macedonia
About Arseni Yovkov
Lived 1882 – 1924 (aged 42). Arseni Yovkov was a Bulgarian journalist, literary critic and politician.
Arseni Yovkov (; ; 25 March 1882 – 14 September 1924) was a Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionary and poet.
Life Yovkov was born in Selci in the Ottoman Empire (modern North Macedonia) on 25 March 1882. He studied in a Bulgarian Exarchist school in Bitola. Yovkov participated in the Ilinden uprising. During World War I, he was the mayor of Pristina, which was under Bulgarian occupation. After 1919, he became the leader of the organization Ilinden in Sofia. He was also a Bulgarian poet. During his lifetime, he published two poems. Both him and Georgi Zankov espoused Macedonian political separatism, declaring the Bulgarian state ideal and the independent Macedonia ideal as separate in 1923. In April 1924, Yovkov sent a memorandum to the Bulgarian government, writing that the Macedonians were an "independent political element", who did not want to have anything in common with Bulgaria, while also distinguishing between "Bulgarian state patriotism" and "Macedonian patriotism". However, Yovkov regarded his Macedonian compatriots as "good Bulgarians". In this period, Yovkov was also an editor of the newspapers Ilinden, Pirin and 20 July. According to Krste Misirkov, Yovkov claimed that the Macedonian question would exist as long as there were Bulgarians in Macedonia. Due to his support for the May Manifesto, he was assassinated on 14 September 1924 in Barakovo, Bulgaria, by members of the rivalling faction of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization.
At the end of 2018, the Regional Museum of History in Blagoevgrad received a huge amount of archival documents – the so-called "Aleksandar Peltekov" collection. There was also the archive of Arseni Yovkov, which had not been known until then. The Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts preserved his archival material. Two books of his, including his verse novel Ilinden, were published in Macedonian in North Macedonia.
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Important facts
People in Arseni Yovkov's life
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Contemporaries
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Arseni Yovkov?
Poet, revolutionary, journalist, translator, photographer, screenwriter and director from Macedonia
When was Arseni Yovkov born?
Arseni Yovkov was born on 25 March 1882 in Selci.
When did Arseni Yovkov die?
Arseni Yovkov died on 14 September 1924 in Barakovo.
What was Arseni Yovkov's occupation?
Arseni Yovkov was a journalist, literary critic and politician.
What nationality was Arseni Yovkov?
Arseni Yovkov was Bulgarian.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Arseni Yovkov. https://biography.guide/arseni-yovkov/
MLA: "Arseni Yovkov." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/arseni-yovkov/.
Chicago: "Arseni Yovkov." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/arseni-yovkov/.
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