Arikkad Varghese

Naxal life Arikkad Varghese, among others, was allegedly involved in actions against what some perceive as the misuse and exploitation of illiterate Adivasi people in Wayanad during the 1960s. The Naxalites, according to reports, were linked to the assassination of several landlords, purportedly distributing assets gained from these landlords to the poor. Inspired by the Naxalbari uprising, they instigated the Thalassery-Pulpally riots. Key leaders in these riots were Kunnikkal Narayanan, who led the assault on the Thalassery police station, and Varghese, who targeted the Pulpally wireless station.

Following these attacks, Narayanan's group dispersed. Similarly, Varghese's group, identified by locals in Adakkathode, Kannur, was forced to scatter as well. Varghese managed to escape capture and found refuge in Karinkalkuzhi, Kannur.

Police constable P. Ramachandran Nair admitted publicly in 1998 that he had shot Varghese on orders of K. Lakshmana, then a deputy superintendent of police. A gun was planted on the dead body to imply that he had been shot dead in an encounter with the police. On 28 October 2010, in a historic judgement a special CBI court found former police officer K. Lakshmana guilty of compelling Ramachandran Nair to shoot Varghese and was sentenced to life imprisonment and a fine of ten thousand rupees. The verdict was later upheld by the Kerala High Court.

Legacy Varghese is often called 'Kerala Che Guevara', comparing him with the iconic Cuban communist revolutionary, because of the similarity of work he undertook for the underprivileged and the similarity in the circumstances of death.

In popular culture

The 2008 Malayalam film Thalappavu directed by Madhupal, has the murder of Varghese as its main theme. Malayalam actor Prithviraj played the role of Naxal Varghese in the movie.

Malayalam film Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol (1975) also portrays the life of Naxalite Varghese.