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Antoine Magnan

1881 – 1938

French scientist

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About Antoine Magnan

Lived 1881 – 1938 (aged 56). Antoine Magnan was a French entomologist, university teacher and biologist.

Antoine Magnan (; 13 June 1881 – 5 March 1938) was a French zoologist and aeronautical engineer who studied the flight of insects and birds for possible lessons to apply to powered flight. He is best known for a remark in his 1934 book Le Vol des Insectes ("Insect Flight") that insect flight seemed impossible.

Life and work

Magnan was born in the central 7th arrondissement of Paris on 13 June 1881. and the director of the experimental morphology laboratory and the aviation laboratory at the École pratique des hautes études in Paris. He was responsible to the ministries of Education, Agriculture and the Interior.

This translates to:

Magnan refers to his assistant, the mathematician and engineer André Sainte-Laguë as the source of the calculations mentioned.

However, soon after the above passage Magnan continues:

This translates to:

Works

Le tube digestif et le Régime alimentaire des Oiseaux. Hermann, 1911. Le Poids des tectrices chez les oiseaux carinatés. Imprimerie Nationale, 1912. Les caractéristiques des oiseaux suivant le mode de vol: leur application a la construction des avions. Masson, 1922. Le vol des oiseaux: directives que l'on peut en tirer pour l'aviation. G. Roche D'Estrez, 1922. Pour voler à voile: études expérimentales sur le vol à voile des oiseaux avec l'application à l'aviation (extraits de L'air). G. Roche D'Estrez, 1923. "L'Énergie interne du vent et le vol à voile". Revue generale des sciences pures et appliquees, 28 Feb 1925, v.36, pp. 101–11. L'Accélérographe H.M.P.: Son application à la mesure des accélérations en vol. With E. Huguenard and A. Planiol. 1926 Essai de Théorie Du Poisson. With André Sainte-Laguë. Services Techniques de l'Aéronautique, 1929. Les caractéristiques géométriques et physiques des poissons avec contribution à l'étude de leur équilibre statique et dynamique, Volumes 1-2. Masson, 1929. Hodographes et polaires d'avions, 1930. Étude des trajectoires et des qualités aérodynamiques d'un avion par l'emploi d'un appareil cinématographique de bord. With André Sainte-Laguë. E. Blondel La Rougery, 1932. "Sur le poids relatif des muscles moteurs des ailes chez les insectes." With C. Perrilliat-Botonet. C. R. Acad. Sci. v.195, pp. 559–561. Cinématographie jusqu'à 12000 vues par seconde avec application à l'étude du vol des insectes. Hermann, 1932. Sur l'excédant de puissance des oiseaux. Hermann, 1933. Le Vol des Insectes ("Insect Flight"). Volume 1 of Locomotion chez les animaux ("Locomotion in Animals"), Hermann, 1934.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Collège de France
Employers
Collège de France
Awards
Montyon Science Award

People in Antoine Magnan's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Antoine Magnan's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Antoine Magnan?

French scientist

When was Antoine Magnan born?

Antoine Magnan was born on 13 June 1881 in 7th arrondissement of Paris.

When did Antoine Magnan die?

Antoine Magnan died on 5 March 1938.

What was Antoine Magnan's occupation?

Antoine Magnan was an entomologist, university teacher and biologist.

What nationality was Antoine Magnan?

Antoine Magnan was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Antoine Magnan

· Wikidata: Q19668465

· DBpedia: Antoine Magnan

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Antoine Magnan. https://biography.guide/antoine-magnan/

MLA: "Antoine Magnan." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/antoine-magnan/.

Chicago: "Antoine Magnan." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/antoine-magnan/.

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