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Aaron Bancroft

1755 – 1839

American Missionary

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About Aaron Bancroft

Lived 1755 – 1839 (aged 83). Aaron Bancroft was an American missionary.

Aaron Bancroft (November 10, 1755 – August 19, 1839) was an American clergyman. He was born in Reading, Massachusetts to Samuel Bancroft and Lydia Parker.

Biography He began his studies during the American Revolution, and served as a minuteman, and was present, at the battles of both Lexington and Bunker Hill. He graduated from Harvard in 1778 and subsequently taught, studied theology and spent three years as a missionary in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. In 1785, he settled in Worcester, Massachusetts as pastor of the Congregational church, and remained in the same post until his death in 1839. During the middle of his life his theological views leaned toward Arminianism and by his advocacy of liberalism he became a noted leader in the early period of the Unitarian schism. He published a eulogy of George Washington in 1800 and wrote a subsequent biography of Washington in 1807. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1805, and was a founding member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1812, for which he served as vice-president from 1816 to 1831. Although president of the American Unitarian Association, he adhered to the name and system of Congregationalism until his death in Worcester, Massachusetts.

His son was George Bancroft, American historian, United States Secretary of the Navy and United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom.

Works Bancroft, Aaron. Life of George Washington Commander in Chief of the American Army Through the Revolutionary War, and the First President of the United States. London: Printed for J. Stockdale, 1808.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Harvard University
Awards
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Also known as
Rev. Aaron Bancroft

Family & relationships

Child
George Bancroft

People in Aaron Bancroft's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Aaron Bancroft's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Aaron Bancroft?

American Missionary (1755-1839)

When was Aaron Bancroft born?

Aaron Bancroft was born on 10 November 1755 in Reading.

When did Aaron Bancroft die?

Aaron Bancroft died on 19 August 1839 in Worcester.

What was Aaron Bancroft's occupation?

Aaron Bancroft was a missionary.

What nationality was Aaron Bancroft?

Aaron Bancroft was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Aaron Bancroft

· Wikidata: Q2820021

· DBpedia: Aaron Bancroft

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Aaron Bancroft. https://biography.guide/aaron-bancroft/

MLA: "Aaron Bancroft." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/aaron-bancroft/.

Chicago: "Aaron Bancroft." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/aaron-bancroft/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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