Yves Brayer
French painter of the 20th century, one of the masters of the School of Paris
About Yves Brayer
Lived 1907 – 1990 (aged 82). Yves Brayer was a French painter, printmaker, illustrator, theatre designer, costume designer and scenographer.
Yves Brayer (18 November 1907 – 29 May 1990) was a French painter known for his paintings of everyday life.
He was born in Versailles. He studied in Paris at the academies in Montparnasse starting in 1924, and then at the École des Beaux-Arts with Lucien Simon.
Although he was independent and never belonged to a school, he was friends with Francis Gruber, the founder of the Nouveau Réalisme school.
He first exhibited in the salons of 1927, and then traveled to Spain, where the masterpieces in the Prado Museum had a profound influence on him. After a stay in Morocco, he went to Italy, where he won the Grand Prix de Rome in 1930.
He settled back in Paris in 1934, organizing his first solo exhibition. He remained in occupied Paris during World War II.
After the war, he traveled widely to Mexico, Egypt, Iran, Greece, Russia, the United States and Japan, trying to capture the light and colors of each country. He was interested in the techniques of copper plate engraving and lithography and produced illustrations for editions of such authors as Charles Baudelaire and Paul Claudel. He also created murals and wall ornamentations, tapestry cartoons, maquettes, sets, and costumes for the Théâtre Français and the operas of Paris, Amsterdam, Nice, Lyon, Toulouse, Bordeaux, and Avignon.
In 1954 Brayer was awarded to Grand prix des Beaux-Arts de la Ville de Paris, and he was elected to the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1957. He was president of the Salon d'Automne for five years. In 1977 he was made curator of the Musée Marmottan in Paris, a position he held for 11 years.
Brayer died in Paris in 1990.
Books with Dust Jacket Art by Brayer
Bottineau, Yves, L'Espagne (Arthaud, 1968)
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Important facts
People in Yves Brayer's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Yves Brayer?
French painter of the 20th century, one of the masters of the School of Paris (1907–1990)
When was Yves Brayer born?
Yves Brayer was born on 18 November 1907 in Versailles.
When did Yves Brayer die?
Yves Brayer died on 29 May 1990 in Paris, Suresnes.
What was Yves Brayer's occupation?
Yves Brayer was a painter, printmaker, illustrator, theatre designer, costume designer and scenographer.
What nationality was Yves Brayer?
Yves Brayer was French.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Yves Brayer. https://biography.guide/yves-brayer/
MLA: "Yves Brayer." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/yves-brayer/.
Chicago: "Yves Brayer." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/yves-brayer/.
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