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William Hooker

1779 – 1832

British illustrator of natural history

Botanical illustratorBotanist
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About William Hooker

Lived 1779 – 1832 (aged 52–53). William Hooker was a British botanical illustrator and botanist.

William Hooker (1779–1832) was a British illustrator of natural history. He studied under Franz Bauer (1758–1840), becoming the official artist of the Royal Horticultural Society from 1812 until retirement in 1820, whose publications he illustrated. His paintings of fruit were particularly appreciated.

Hooker is best known for his invention of Hooker's green, a dark green color he invented by mixing Prussian blue and gamboge. Hooker invented the shade to aid in illustrating leaves.

Hooker also worked on the Oriental Memoirs of James Forbes and The Paradisus Londinensis, with descriptions by Richard Anthony Salisbury (1761–1829). He contributed illustrations for Hooker's Finest Fruits until his death in 1832.

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Important facts

Born
1779
Birth century
Died
1832, London
Occupation
Botanical illustrator, botanist
Also known as
W.Hook.

People in William Hooker's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped William Hooker's

Frequently asked questions

Who was William Hooker?

British illustrator of natural history (1779-1832)

When was William Hooker born?

William Hooker was born in 1779.

When did William Hooker die?

William Hooker died in 1832 in London.

What was William Hooker's occupation?

William Hooker was a botanical illustrator and botanist.

What nationality was William Hooker?

William Hooker was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: William Hooker

· Wikidata: Q3568709

· DBpedia: William Hooker (botanical illustrator)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). William Hooker. https://biography.guide/william-hooker-botanical-illustrator/

MLA: "William Hooker." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/william-hooker-botanical-illustrator/.

Chicago: "William Hooker." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/william-hooker-botanical-illustrator/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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