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William Cruden

1726 – 1807

Scottish merchant

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About William Cruden

Lived 1726 – 1807 (aged 80–81).

William Cruden (1726–1807) was a Scottish merchant who twice served as Lord Provost of Aberdeen.

Life

He was born in the parish of Strichen in northern Aberdeenshire the son of a William Cruden (b.1703) a farmer, and his wife, Anna Phaans (1700–1780). His brothers included David Cruden of Nigg, and George Cruden, who went to Aberdeen with William as a merchant.

Around 1745 he moved to Aberdeen and gained a reputation as a cloth merchant. He became a city burgess and was appointed Chief Magistrate of Aberdeen. He was first elected Lord Provost of Aberdeen in 1784 in place of William Young, serving the standard two years in this role. In 1789 he was elected for the second time, serving until 1791.

He died on 23 December 1807 and is buried in the churchyard of the Kirk of St Nicholas in central Aberdeen.

Family He was first married to Katherine Murdoch (1718–1758) with whom he had four sons and two daughters. He next married Elizabeth Farquharson (1730–1790).

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Important facts

Born
1726
Birth century
Died
1807

People in William Cruden's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped William Cruden's

Frequently asked questions

Who was William Cruden?

Scottish merchant

When was William Cruden born?

William Cruden was born in 1726.

When did William Cruden die?

William Cruden died in 1807.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: William Cruden

· Wikidata: Q114772792

· DBpedia: William Cruden (provost)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). William Cruden. https://biography.guide/william-cruden/

MLA: "William Cruden." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/william-cruden/.

Chicago: "William Cruden." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/william-cruden/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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