William Carroll

William Carroll (3 January 1872 – 30 May 1936) was an Australian politician. Born in Garvoc, Victoria, he was educated at Horsham before moving to Western Australia during the gold rush to become a miner, and subsequently became a farmer at Tammin. He was General Secretary of the Western Australian Primary Producers' Association, and was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Council from 1923 to 1924. In 1925, he was elected to the Australian Senate as a Country Party Senator for Western Australia. He remained in the Senate until his death in 1936, necessitating the appointment of Thomas Marwick to replace him.

Early life Carroll was born on 3 January 1872 in Garvoc, Victoria. He was the second of eight surviving children born to Mary (née Larkin) and James Carroll; his father was born in Scotland and his mother in Ireland.

Carroll grew up on his father's farm near Horsham and attended a local state school; his father was also the secretary of the Wimmera Shire Council. After leaving school he farmed wheat in the Wimmera until 1898, when he was forced by the Federation Drought to abandon farming and move to Melbourne in search of employment. He then moved to the Eastern Goldfields and worked as a gold miner. In 1903 he was nearly killed in an accident in the Perseverance mine at Boulder, "when a rope snapped and he was buried in a vat of crushed ore". He first stood for parliament at the 1917 Western Australian state election, unsuccessfully contesting the Legislative Assembly seat of Avon.

Personal life Carroll married Annie Jane Nicholson in 1898; the couple had three sons and daughter. He suffered from poor health and settled in Sydney after parliament relocated to Canberra in 1927. He died at his home in Concord on 31 May 1936, aged 64.