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William Alexander Mackinnon

1830 – 1897

English military doctor

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About William Alexander Mackinnon

Lived 1830 – 1897 (aged 67). William Alexander Mackinnon was a British military physician, surgeon and soldier.

Surgeon-General Sir William Alexander Mackinnon (27 June 1830 – 28 October 1897) was Director-General of the British Army Medical Service (1889–1896).

Mackinnon was born in Strath, Isle of Skye, Scotland. He studied medicine at the University of Glasgow and University of Edinburgh, graduating from Edinburgh in 1851 and receiving an FRCS qualification in 1873. In 1853, he enlisted to the 42nd Regiment of Foot as assistant-surgeon and took part in the Crimean War in Alma, Balaklava and Sevastopol, as well as in the New Zealand Wars (1863–66). Afterwards he served as assistant professor of surgery at Netly (1866–73); Senior Medical Officer of Sir Garnet Wolseley's Ashanti Force (1873–74); Principal Medical Officer at Aldershot, Colchester, Hong Kong, and at Malta (1874–82); Head of the medical Branch of the Director-General's Office in London (1882–87); and Principal Medical Officer at Gibraltar (1887–89). Mackinnon served as an Honorary Surgeon to the Queen (QHS). He received an honorary LLD from the University of Glasgow in 1891 and donated £2000 to the university for scholarships.

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Important facts

Birth century
Employers
British Army
Awards
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath; Companion of the Order of the Bath; New Zealand Medal; Legion of Honour
Also known as
W. A. J. Mackinnon, Sir William Mackinnon, W. A. Mackinnon, Dr William Alexander MacKinnon

People in William Alexander Mackinnon's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped William Alexander Mackinnon's

Frequently asked questions

Who was William Alexander Mackinnon?

English military doctor

When was William Alexander Mackinnon born?

William Alexander Mackinnon was born on 27 June 1830 in Isle of Skye, Strath.

When did William Alexander Mackinnon die?

William Alexander Mackinnon died on 28 October 1897 in London.

What was William Alexander Mackinnon's occupation?

William Alexander Mackinnon was a military physician, surgeon and soldier.

What nationality was William Alexander Mackinnon?

William Alexander Mackinnon was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: William Alexander Mackinnon

· Wikidata: Q17118864

· DBpedia: William Alexander Mackinnon (British Army officer)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). William Alexander Mackinnon. https://biography.guide/william-alexander-mackinnon/

MLA: "William Alexander Mackinnon." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/william-alexander-mackinnon/.

Chicago: "William Alexander Mackinnon." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/william-alexander-mackinnon/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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