Tsai Bih-hwang

Tsai Bih-hwang (; born 1945) is a Taiwanese academic and politician. He was elected to two nonconsecutive terms on the Legislative Yuan, serving from 1990 to 1993, and 1996 to 1999. Tsai was subsequently appointed to the Examination Yuan in 2002, and led the Examination Yuan's Civil Service Protection and Training Commission between 2010 and 2016.

Education and early career Tsai graduated from National Taiwan Normal University with a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in education. He then pursued doctoral studies in the United States, earning his Ph.D. in education from Stanford University in 1985. His doctoral dissertation, completed under sociologist Sanford Dornbusch, was titled, "The relationship between the university environment and creative attitudes among Chinese graduate students in Taiwan and in the United States (cross-cultural, comparative education, student subculture)".

He has published research articles in the Journal of National Taiwan Normal University, and editorials in the Taipei Times. Tsai taught at the primary and high school levels, was a professor at National Taiwan Normal University, and served as a member or executive or executive on several organizations, including the Wenshan Rotary Club, the Republic of China Recreation Association, Ke-Tsai Family Association in Taipei, the Cerebral Palsy Association of the Republic of China, the National Education Association of the Republic of China, and the Consumer Foundation. He did not win reelection in December 1992, but stood for election in December 1995 as a member of the Kuomintang proportional representation party list, and returned to the legislature. Tsai, a member of the Kuomintang, In his Examination Yuan role, Tsai announced the passage of a new pension program for civil servants in November 2005. He was renominated for a second term in 2008. During his reconfirmation hearing, legislator Kuan Bi-ling noted that Tsai and several other nominees held a Permanent Resident Card issued by the United States. The Ma Ying-jeou presidential administration confirmed that Tsai had relinquished his residency in the United States, and he was reappointed to the Examination Yuan as a minister without portfolio. After the National Academy of Civil Service replaced the National Civil Service Institute on 26 March 2010, Tsai led the NACS as president. In October 2010, Tsai was appointed chairperson of the Civil Service Protection and Training Commission. Tsai resigned from the commission in May 2016.