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Thomas Murphy

1915 – 2006

American businessman

Businessperson Management
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About Thomas Murphy

Lived 1915 – 2006 (aged 90). Thomas Murphy was an American businessperson and management.

Thomas Aquinas Murphy (December 10, 1915 – January 18, 2006) was former CEO of General Motors during the 1970s.

Personal life Thomas Aquinas Murphy was born on December 10, 1915, in Hornell, New York.

Career

Murphy began with GM as a clerk in the controller's office after graduating in 1938 from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accountancy. During World War II, Murphy served in the Navy for three years before returning to work for GM. He moved up the ranks from controller's office, from finance executive: VP of car and truck operations VP of GM 1972-1974

He retired from GM as chairman and chief executive in 1980. He continued serving on GM's Board of Directors from 1980 to 1988.

His time at GM was when the automaker was still global leader with a record of 9.55 million cars and trucks sold globally (1978). The impact of the oil embargo in the late 1970s hit GM hard, as well as new policy on safety and regulation. GM remained profitable in the 1980s until Japanese imports began to up the production and lowered costs. In 2005, GM sold 9.17 million vehicles, the first time since 1978.

He is credited with saying "General Motors is not in the business of making cars. It is in the business of making money."

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Leo Catholic High School, Bachelor of Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Also known as
Thomas Aquinas Murphy

People in Thomas Murphy's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Thomas Murphy's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Thomas Murphy?

American businessman (1915-2006)

When was Thomas Murphy born?

Thomas Murphy was born on 10 December 1915 in Hornell.

When did Thomas Murphy die?

Thomas Murphy died on 18 January 2006 in Boynton Beach, Florida.

What was Thomas Murphy's occupation?

Thomas Murphy was a businessperson and management.

What nationality was Thomas Murphy?

Thomas Murphy was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Thomas Murphy

· Wikidata: Q7792622

· DBpedia: Thomas Murphy (chairman)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Murphy. https://biography.guide/thomas-murphy-businessperson/

MLA: "Thomas Murphy." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-murphy-businessperson/.

Chicago: "Thomas Murphy." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-murphy-businessperson/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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