About Thomas Elmhirst
Lived 1895 – 1982 (aged 86). Thomas Elmhirst was an aircraft pilot.
Air Marshal Sir Thomas Walker Elmhirst, (15 December 1895 – 6 November 1982) was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force in the first half of the 20th century and the first commander-in-chief of the Royal Indian Air Force upon Indian independence in August 1947, in which post he organised the funeral of Mahatma Gandhi following his assassination in 1948. He later became the Lieutenant-Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Guernsey from 1953 to 1958.
Family Thomas Elmhirst was born on 15 December 1895 to Reverend William Heaton Elmhirst (b. 1856) and Mary Elmhirst (née Knight; b. 1863), a landed gentry family in Yorkshire, where the family seat is Houndhill. He was the fourth of eight boys and had one younger sister. The children were: Captain William Elmhirst (1892–1916), killed on 13 November 1916 while serving with the 8th Battalion East Yorkshire Regiment during the Battle of the Somme Leonard Knight Elmhirst (1893–1974), a noted philanthropist and educational reformer who married Dorothy Payne Whitney Second Lieutenant Ernest Christopher "Christie" Elmhirst (1895–1915), killed on 7 August 1915 while serving with the 8th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment) during the Gallipoli campaign Thomas Elmhirst (1895–1982) James Victor Elmhirst (1898–1958) Richard Elmhirst (1900–1978) Alfred O. Elmhirst (1901–1995)
First World War In April 1912, Elmhirst joined his first ship. When war came he served on HMS Indomitable as the ship took part in the initial bombardment of the Turkish Dardanelles forts and the Battle of Dogger Bank,
In 1953, Elmhirst ran Operation Totem, the first British nuclear bomb land tests in Emu Field, Australia. and had two children before Katherine's death in 1965: Roger Elmhirst (1935–1999) Caroline Jane Elmhirst (b. 1932), who married Michael Frazer Mackie On 30 October 1968, he married Marian Ferguson (née Montagu Douglas Scott), widow of Colonel Andrew Henry Ferguson. Marian was the daughter of Lord Herbert Montagu Douglas Scott and Marie Josephine Edwards, and the granddaughter of The 6th Duke of Buccleuch and Lady Louisa Hamilton. From Marian's first marriage, she was the paternal grandmother of Sarah Ferguson, and maternal great-grandmother of Princess Beatrice of York and Princess Eugenie of York. Together they lived at Dummer Down House, at Dummer in Basingstoke, Hants, her dower estate from her first marriage.
Thomas Elmhirst died at Dummer, Hampshire, on 6 November 1982, in his 87th year. He was survived by his second wife, and his children and grandchildren from his first marriage.
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Important facts
People in Thomas Elmhirst's life
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Thomas Elmhirst?
senior commander in the Royal Air Force
When was Thomas Elmhirst born?
Thomas Elmhirst was born on 15 December 1895 in Yorkshire.
When did Thomas Elmhirst die?
Thomas Elmhirst died on 6 November 1982 in Dummer.
What was Thomas Elmhirst's occupation?
Thomas Elmhirst was an aircraft pilot.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Elmhirst. https://biography.guide/thomas-elmhirst/
MLA: "Thomas Elmhirst." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-elmhirst/.
Chicago: "Thomas Elmhirst." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-elmhirst/.
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