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Sir John Lenthall

1625 – 1681

English politician;

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About Sir John Lenthall

Lived 1625 – 1681 (aged 55–56). Sir John Lenthall was an English politician.

Sir John Lenthall (c. 1625–1681) was an English Member of Parliament. He was elected MP for Gloucester in 1645, knighted by Oliver Cromwell in 1658 and made Governor of Windsor Castle from 1657 to 1660. After the 1660 Restoration of the Monarchy he was pricked Sheriff of Oxfordshire for 1672–73 and knighted a second time by Charles II in 1677.

Biography John Lenthall was the only surviving son of William Lenthall, Speaker of the House of Commons, and his wife, Elizabeth, daughter of Ambrose Evans of Loddington in Northamptonshire. At the age of 14 he matriculated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford on 12 September 1640 and entered Lincoln's Inn the same year.

Lenthall was elected Member of Parliament for Gloucester in 1645.

He was one of the judges appointed for the trial of Charles I, but did not participate in the trial. He was one of the Six Clerks in Chancery, 9 March 1657. He was made Governor of Windsor Castle in 1657 and was knighted by the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell on 9 March 1658. On 18 January 1660 he was made colonel of a regiment of foot.

In 1660 Lenthall was returned to the Convention Parliament for Abingdon, but was expelled from the house on 12 May 1660. In 1662 he succeeded his father to his Burford Priory and Besselsleigh estates and in 1672 was selected Sheriff of Oxfordshire. As his Cromwellian knighthood was not recognised after the Restoration King Charles II knighted him a second time at Whitehall on 13 March 1677.

He died at Besselsleigh on 9 November 1681, and was buried in the parish church at Besselsleigh in Berkshire (now Oxfordshire), adjoining his country estate. Wood terms him "the grand braggadocio and liar of the age he lived in".

Family His first wife was Rebecca, daughter of Thomas Bennet, an alderman of London. After her death, he married Mary Bluett, a daughter of Sir John Bluett (d.1634) of Holcombe Rogus in Devon and widow of Sir James Stonhouse, Bt. They had three children: William, his successor, John and James (died 1686). Lenthall's third wife was Catherine, daughter of Eusebius Andrews, of Edmonton, Middlesex. They had no children.

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Important facts

Born
1625
Birth century
Died
1681
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Corpus Christi College
Positions held
Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, Member of the Third Protectorate Parliament, Member of the 1642-48 Parliament, High Sheriff of Oxfordshire
Awards
Knight Bachelor

People in Sir John Lenthall's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Sir John Lenthall's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Sir John Lenthall?

English politician; (1622-1681)

When was Sir John Lenthall born?

Sir John Lenthall was born in 1625.

When did Sir John Lenthall die?

Sir John Lenthall died in 1681.

What was Sir John Lenthall's occupation?

Sir John Lenthall was a politician.

What nationality was Sir John Lenthall?

Sir John Lenthall was English.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Sir John Lenthall

· Wikidata: Q7527887

· DBpedia: John Lenthall (Roundhead)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Sir John Lenthall. https://biography.guide/sir-john-lenthall/

MLA: "Sir John Lenthall." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/sir-john-lenthall/.

Chicago: "Sir John Lenthall." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/sir-john-lenthall/.

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