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Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet

1846 – 1927

Scottish Unionist politician, educator, biographer and editor of Jonathan Swift

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About Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet

Lived 1846 – 1927 (aged 80). Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet was a British politician.

Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet, (18 October 1846 – 16 March 1927) was a Scottish Unionist politician.

He was appointed as a junior examiner of the Committee of Council on Education in 1871 and promoted, in 1878, to the position of Senior examiner until 1885. In this year Scotland got an independent Committee of Council on Education known as the Scotch Education Department. Craik was appointed as its secretary, a post he held from 1885 to 1904. In October 1901 he received a degree in law (LL.D.) from the University of St Andrews.

He was an elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow and Aberdeen Universities from 1906 to 1918, from 1918 until his death in 1927.

He was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1888, and promoted to Knight Commander (KCB) in 1897. He was made a Privy Councillor in 1918, and in the New Year Honours List 1926, he was made a baronet, of Kennoway, in the County of Fife.

Family

Craik was born on 18 October 1846 in Glasgow. Son of the Rev. James Craik, D.D., a prominent clergyman and Moderator of the Church of Scotland. He married on 17 December 1873 Fanny Esther Duffield, daughter of Charles Duffield. They had two children: George Lillie (1874–1929) and Henry Duffield (1876–1955).

Craik died on 16 March 1927 and was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery. George succeeded his father in the baronetcy and died two years later. He was succeeded by his brother Henry, who was Governor of the Punjab from 1938 to 1941.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Education
University of St Andrews
Positions held
Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom, Member of the 34th Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 33rd Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 32nd Parliament of the United Kingdom
Awards
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath; Companion of the Order of the Bath; Baronet
Also known as
Henry Craik, Henry Craik C.B., Sir Henry Craik, 1st Bt., Rt. Hon. Sir Henry Craik

People in Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet?

Scottish Unionist politician, educator, biographer and editor of Jonathan Swift (1846-1927)

When was Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet born?

Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet was born on 18 October 1846.

When did Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet die?

Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet died on 16 March 1927.

What was Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet's occupation?

Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet was a politician.

What nationality was Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet?

Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet

· Wikidata: Q7527120

· DBpedia: Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet. https://biography.guide/sir-henry-craik-1st-baronet/

MLA: "Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/sir-henry-craik-1st-baronet/.

Chicago: "Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/sir-henry-craik-1st-baronet/.

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