About Saw E
Lived 1303 – 1331 (aged 27–28). Saw E was a Myanmar monarch.
Saw E Kan-Kaung (, ; 1313/14–1330) was king of Martaban for 49 days in 1330. E was the last Martaban king to pledge allegiance to Sukhothai.
The eldest son of King Saw O (r. 1311–1323) was placed on the throne by Queen Sanda Min Hla, who made herself his chief queen. Although he had fought against Martaban's former overlord Sukhothai, after his accession, E quickly mended fences with his maternal grandfather King Loe Thai of Sukhothai. But Queen Sanda Min Hla was dissatisfied with the young king, and poisoned him seven weeks later. His assassination provoked an invasion by Sukhothai, which Sanda Min Hla and her new king Binnya E Law (r. 1330–1348) decisively defeated.
Early life Saw E Kan-Kaung was the elder child of Queen May Hnin Htapi and King Saw O of Martaban in 1313/14. His mother was a princess of Sukhothai. Their parents were wedded in 1311 in a marriage of state between Sukhothai and Martaban. He had one full younger sibling Princess May Hnin Aw-Kanya. and went on to seize Sukhothai's possessions in Lamphun and the Tenasserim coast by 1321. However, his father died at the height of success in September 1323. Since E was only about 10 years old, his 19-year-old paternal uncle Saw Zein ascended the throne.
E's prison stay was short. After the failed Tavoy campaign, Zein lost support among his vassals, and some of his officers. Circa April 1330, Zein was assassinated on the order of one of the king's most trusted officers Zein Pun. But the usurper himself was killed just a week later in a putsch organized by the fallen king's chief queen Sanda Min Hla. She freed E from prison, and come to Martaban to take over the throne.
Reign At Martaban, E was crowned king, with Sanda Min Hla as his chief queen. E was ambivalent about the queen as he was her first cousin, once removed. (His father Saw O and Sanda Min Hla were first cousins.) The 16-year-old king did not feel comfortable with Min Hla, whom he regarded as his aunt, as his spouse, and spent much time with concubines. but may have been a renewal of "subordination" to Sukhothai.
Queen Sanda did not like the turn of events. She killed the young king by serving him a poisoned dish of meat (beef) stew. He ruled for just 49 days.
Aftermath The powerful queen then placed her half-brother Gov. Binnya E Law of Pegu (Bago) on the throne. She again made herself E Law's chief queen. The new regime then faced the wrath of the king of Sukhothai who was angered by her murder of Saw E. Sukhothai forces invaded in 1330–1331 but were decisively defeated.
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in Saw E's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Saw E's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Saw E?
king of Hanthawaddy Pegu
When was Saw E born?
Saw E was born in 1303 in Mottama.
When did Saw E die?
Saw E died in 1331 in Mottama.
What was Saw E's occupation?
Saw E was a monarch.
What nationality was Saw E?
Saw E was Myanmar.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Saw E. https://biography.guide/saw-e/
MLA: "Saw E." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/saw-e/.
Chicago: "Saw E." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/saw-e/.
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