Robert John Nelson

Robert J. Nelson (May 20, 1873 – February 2, 1949) was a journalist, publisher, messenger, porter, and clerk who worked for the Department of Mines in Pennsylvania and was active as a community and civil rights leader. He lived in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.

Born in Reading, Pennsylvania, he was described as being "mulatto". He attended the public schools in Reading. His first marriage was to Elizabeth Barber of Baltimore. They had a daughter Elizabeth and a son Robert Clarke (who died as a child).

His wife compiled Masterpieces of Negro Eloquence and he published it in 1914.

He was part of the Colored Professionals and Businessman and was secretary for the Harrisburg NAACP.

He belonged to the Capital Street Presbyterian Church and was involved in leading its Sunday School. He belonged to the Elks and was a member of the Mohican Club.