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Robert Ellis

1927 – 1989

African American physicist known for work in plasma physics

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About Robert Ellis

Lived 1927 – 1989 (aged 61–62). Robert Ellis was an American physicist.

Robert Anderson Ellis Jr. (1927 – 15 December 1989) was an American physicist and head of experimental projects at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory.

Early life and education Robert Ellis was born in Kansas City, Missouri.

Ellis received a bachelor's degree from Fisk University in 1948, and a master's degree from Yale University in 1949. After completing his master's education, Ellis began work as an instructor at the Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State College, in Nashville, Tennessee (now Tennessee State University).

Career A model Deacon rocket with payload, representative of those used to test the ionosphere. Ellis is second from the right. After completing his PhD, Ellis returned to his instructor position at Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State College, where he was later promoted to full professor.

In 1956, Ellis joined Project Matterhorn, a Princeton-based working group focused on controlled fusion studies. In his work within Project Matterhorn, Ellis focused on magnetic confinement and heating of plasmas in stellarators. The group's studies on B-1 and B-3 devices were the first to document ohmic heating; anomalous transport across the magnetic field; radio frequency plasma heating at the lower-hybrid frequency; and nonlinear cyclotron harmonic interactions.

In 1969, Ellis spent six months at the Institute of Nuclear Physics in Novosibirsk, USSR, with a focus on fostering international collaboration in the sciences. Ellis also served as foreign secretary of the Advisory Committee on the USSR and Eastern Europe for the National Academy of Sciences. This device was used in fusion experiments for the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission at PPPL from 1972 to 1977. It was the first tokamak without a copper liner.

During his career, Ellis was a member of the Department of Energy's Compact Toroid Coordination Committee, in which he and Japanese plasma physicist Masaaki Yamada led the Spheromak project.

Robert Ellis's son, Bob Ellis, is also a physicist. Bob Ellis studied at Princeton University and the New Jersey Institute of Technology, and is currently chief engineer at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory.

Ellis died December 15, 1989, in Princeton, New Jersey, from kidney failure.

Legacy Princeton University sponsors a fellowship honoring Robert A. Ellis that is awarded at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory.

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Important facts

Born
1927, Kansas City
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Fisk University, Yale University, University of Iowa
Employers
Tennessee State University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
Also known as
Robert Anderson Ellis Jr., Robert Anderson Ellis, Robert A. Ellis

People in Robert Ellis's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Robert Ellis's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Robert Ellis?

African American physicist known for work in plasma physics (1927–1989)

When was Robert Ellis born?

Robert Ellis was born in 1927 in Kansas City.

When did Robert Ellis die?

Robert Ellis died on 15 December 1989 in Princeton.

What was Robert Ellis's occupation?

Robert Ellis was a physicist.

What nationality was Robert Ellis?

Robert Ellis was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Robert Ellis

· Wikidata: Q117286483

· DBpedia: Robert Ellis (physicist)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert Ellis. https://biography.guide/robert-ellis-physicist/

MLA: "Robert Ellis." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-ellis-physicist/.

Chicago: "Robert Ellis." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-ellis-physicist/.

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