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Robert Davidson

1804 – 1894

British inventor, built first electric locomotive

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About Robert Davidson

Lived 1804 – 1894 (aged 90). Robert Davidson was a British and Scottish inventor and civil engineer, known for Electric locomotive.

Robert Davidson (18 April 1804 – 16 November 1894) was a Scottish inventor who built the first known electric four wheeled car in 1839 and in 1842 the first known electric locomotive. He was a lifelong resident of Aberdeen, northeast Scotland, where he was a prosperous chemist and dyer, amongst other ventures. Davidson was educated at Marischal College, where he studied second and third year classes from 1819-1821,

Later he exhibited at the Egyptian Hall in Piccadilly in London, where he hoped to attract sponsorship for his work. Among the machines shown were his locomotive, an electrically driven lathe and printing press, and an electromagnet capable of lifting 2 tons.

Davidson's legacy He has been described as a forgotten hero and electrical visionary. He could not interest the rail companies; the technology he employed was too expensive. and the manufacture of perfumes were so remunerative that it allowed him to indulge his many interests of astronomy, collecting of fine china, valuable pictures and a large collection of violins.

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Important facts

Birth century
Known for
Electric locomotive
Education
University of Aberdeen, Marischal College

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Robert Davidson's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Robert Davidson?

British inventor, built first electric locomotive (1804–1894)

When was Robert Davidson born?

Robert Davidson was born on 18 April 1804 in Aberdeen.

When did Robert Davidson die?

Robert Davidson died on 16 November 1894 in Aberdeen.

What was Robert Davidson's occupation?

Robert Davidson was an inventor and civil engineer.

What was Robert Davidson known for?

Robert Davidson was known for Electric locomotive.

What nationality was Robert Davidson?

Robert Davidson was British and Scottish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Robert Davidson

· Wikidata: Q2156853

· DBpedia: Robert Davidson (inventor)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert Davidson. https://biography.guide/robert-davidson-inventor/

MLA: "Robert Davidson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-davidson-inventor/.

Chicago: "Robert Davidson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-davidson-inventor/.

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