Reinhard Spitzy

Reinhard Nikolaus Karl Spitzy (born 11 February 1912 in Graz, died 2 November 2010 in Maria Alm am Steinernen Meer) was an Austrian SS Hauptsturmführer (from 1938), Nazi official and diplomat. He was a personal assistant to German Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop, through whom he met Adolf Hitler.

Life

The son of Hans Spitzy, he attended the Schottengymnasium in Vienna, then a flight school and officer school. He joined the Nazi Party and SA in October 1931, then the SS in January 1932.

In August 1942, he was assigned to Spain and Portugal as an export officer for the German arms mission (officially as a representative of Škoda), for intelligence activities. From 1943, Spitzy worked with Walter Schellenberg in the Reich Security Main Office and Prince Max Egon zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1897–1968). He participated in talks that Hohenlohe-Langenburg had with the American secret service in Bern, the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) led by Allen Dulles.

After the end of the Second World War, Spitzy, who was on the Allied wanted list, was able to hide in Spanish monasteries. He fled to Argentina in 1948, where he worked as a planter in Arroyo Nancay under the name "Andrés Martinez López". In January 1958 he returned to Austria, and he lived in Maria Alm am Steinernen Meer from 1989 until his death.

On 2 September 1989 he made an extended appearance on the British television discussion programme After Dark, alongside among others Amity Shlaes, Albert Friedlander, Donald Cameron Watt, Franz Schoenhuber and Jozef Garlinski.

He was interviewed by Cate Haste for her 2001 book Nazi Women.

Books

How We Squandered the Reich (1999)