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Ptolemy

400 BC – 332 BC

General under Alexander the Great

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About Ptolemy

Lived 400 BC – 332 BC. Ptolemy was a military personnel.

Ptolemy (; died 333 BC) was the son of Seleucus, of a noble family of Orestis or Tymphaia, a Somatophylakes and a Taxiarch commanding of one of the divisions of the phalanx during the Persian campaigns of Alexander the Great.

Biography In 334 BC he was selected by the king to command the body of Macedonians who were allowed to return home for the winter on the account that he was newly wed. In the following spring he rejoined Alexander at Gordium, with the troops under his command, accompanied by fresh reinforcements. At the Battle of Issus (333 BC) his division of the phalanx was one of those opposed to the Greek mercenaries under Darius III, and upon which the real brunt of the action consequently devolved; and he himself fell in the conflict, after displaying the utmost valour.

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Important facts

Born
400 BC
Birth century
Died
332 BC
Occupation
Positions held
Somatophylakes
Also known as
Ptolemy son of Seleucus

People in Ptolemy's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Ptolemy's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Ptolemy?

General under Alexander the Great

When was Ptolemy born?

Ptolemy was born in 400 BC.

When did Ptolemy die?

Ptolemy died in 332 BC.

What was Ptolemy's occupation?

Ptolemy was a military personnel.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Ptolemy

· Wikidata: Q1885925

· DBpedia: Ptolemy (son of Seleucus)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ptolemy. https://biography.guide/ptolemy-military-personnel-qea5116a9/

MLA: "Ptolemy." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ptolemy-military-personnel-qea5116a9/.

Chicago: "Ptolemy." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ptolemy-military-personnel-qea5116a9/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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