Pádraig de Brún

Pádraig Monsignor de Brún (13 October 1889 – 5 June 1960), also called Patrick Joseph Monsignor Browne, was an Irish Roman Catholic priest, linguist, Classicist, and Celticist. With regard to his contribution to Modern literature in Irish, de Brún, who Louis de Paor termed in 2014 "one of the most distinguished literary figures of his time", He was educated locally, at Rockwell College, Cashel, and at Holy Cross College, Clonliffe, Dublin (at both he was tutored in mathematics by Éamon de Valera ). in 1909 he was awarded a BA from the Royal University of Ireland, he was awarded an M.A. degree by the National University of Ireland, and won a travelling scholarship in mathematics and mathematical physics, enabling him to pursue further studies in Paris. He was ordained as a Catholic priest at the Irish College in Paris in 1913, the same year he earned his D.Sc. in mathematics from the Sorbonne under Emile Picard. Dr. Pádraig de Brún (as he then was, 2nd from left) at the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies in 1942 After a period at the University of Göttingen, de Brún was appointed professor of mathematics at St. Patrick's College, Maynooth, in 1914. In April 1945, he was elected by the Senate of the National University of Ireland to succeed John Hynes as President of University College, Galway, an office he held until his retirement in 1959. His friend Thomas MacGreevy referred to de Brún as, "Rector Magnificus", and praised his, "Olympian capacity to appreciate the most exalted works of art and literature, ancient and modern."

The School of Mathematics, Mathematical Physics and Statistics is based in Áras de Brún, a building named in his honour. He subsequently became Chairman of the Arts Council of Ireland, a position he held until his death in 1960. He also served as chairman of the Council of the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.

He was close friend of 1916 Easter Rising leader Seán Mac Diarmada and was deeply affected by the latter's execution. Through de Brún's literary mentorship of his niece, the future poet Máire Mhac an tSaoi, he has been credited with having an enormous influence upon the future development of Modern literature in Irish.

The Rt. Rev. Pádraig Monsignor de Brún died in Dublin on 5 June 1960.

Family One of his brothers was His Eminence Michael Cardinal Browne, a member of the Dominican Order who eventually became Master of the Order of Preachers and an ally of Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, the Traditionalist Catholic prelate. The Browne's sister, recognised Medievalist and Irish bardic poetry scholar Margaret Browne, married Irish War of Independence veteran and Fianna Fáil statesman Seán MacEntee. They had a daughter who became, due to her mother and uncle's mentorship, the highly important and pioneering Irish language Modernist poet and literary scholar Máire Mhac an tSaoi.

In popular culture The Big Sycamore (1958) is a fictionalised account of the early life of the Browne family, written (under the pen-name Joseph Brady) by his brother, Maurice Monsignor Browne.