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Orontes III

400 BC – 260 BC

King of Armenia

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About Orontes III

Lived 400 BC – 260 BC. Orontes III was a sovereign.

Orontes III (Old Persian: *Arvanta-) was King of Armenia. In his reign he struggled for control of the Kingdom of Sophene with king Antiochus II Theos until being defeated in 272 BC and was forced to pay a large tribute which included 300 talents of silver and 1,000 horses and mules. Orontes III was subsequently murdered in 260 BC, whether at the instigation of King Antiochus II is not recorded. His son, Sames, continued to rule in Sophene.

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Important facts

Born
400 BC
Birth century
Died
260 BC, Gaugamela
Occupation
Positions held
Satrap, King of Armenia

Family & relationships

Child
Sames of Sophene
Parent
Mithrenes

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Orontes III's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Orontes III?

king of Armenia

When was Orontes III born?

Orontes III was born in 400 BC.

When did Orontes III die?

Orontes III died in 260 BC in Gaugamela.

What was Orontes III's occupation?

Orontes III was a sovereign.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Orontes III

· Wikidata: Q1342141

· DBpedia: Orontes III

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Orontes III. https://biography.guide/orontes-iii/

MLA: "Orontes III." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/orontes-iii/.

Chicago: "Orontes III." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/orontes-iii/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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