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Olive Smith-Dorrien

1881 – 1951

Creator of hospital bag fund World War I

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About Olive Smith-Dorrien

Lived 1881 – 1951 (aged 69–70).

Dame Olive Crofton Smith-Dorrien ( Schneider; 26 February 188115 September 1951) was the wife of Horace Smith-Dorrien, known for setting up the Lady Smith-Dorrien's Hospital Bag Fund. She was also president of the Blue Cross Fund and the Royal School of Needlework.

Biography Olive Crofton Schneider was born on 26 February 1881 in the Kensington district of London. Her father was Colonel John Schneider. In 1902 she married Horace Smith-Dorrien. They had three sons, two of whom predeceased their mother:

Grenfell Horace Gerald Smith-Dorrien (1904-1944) served in the army, reaching the rank of brigadier. He was killed by shellfire on 13 September 1944 during the Italian Campaign, whilst commanding the 169th (London) Infantry Brigade. His grave is in the Gradara War Cemetery, in the Commune of Gradara in the Province of Pesaro and Urbino. Peter Lockwood Smith-Dorrien (1907-1946) was killed in the King David Hotel bombing on 22 July 1946. Bromley Davis Smith-Dorrien (29 October 1911 – 11 February 2001) He joined the Foresters in 1940. After the war, he worked to keep alive his father's reputation, designing a first-day cover commemorating the Battle of Le Cateau and helping his father's biographer A. J. Smithers.

Horace and Olive Smith-Dorrien informally adopted Power Palmer's two daughters (Frances Gabrielle and Celia de Courcy), who were left homeless after his second wife's death in 1912.

Lady Smith-Dorrien's Hospital Bag Fund During the Great War, she founded the Lady Smith-Dorrien's Hospital Bag Fund. After hearing in April 1915 that it was hard to safeguard wounded soldiers' valuables while they were in hospitals. She wrote to her husband, offering to sew bags for soldiers to hold their valuables in. The assistant director of medical services of the Second Army responded, requesting 50,000 such bags. Though work began in her own home, the fund expanded in 1916 and again in 1917. At its peak, 12,000 people worked for the Fund, in the United Kingdom and the United States. Volunteers for the fund sewed between 40,000 and 60,000 bags a month to hold soldiers' valuables.

By 1 January 1918, the fund had distributed over 2,500,000 bags. Estimates range as high as five million bags by the end of the war. She also served as President of Our Dumb Friends' League's Blue Cross Fund, working to alleviate the suffering of war horses. For her services as president of the Blue Cross Fund, she received the gold medal of the Reconnaissance française. for which she received the King George VI Coronation Medal.

Death Horace Smith-Dorrien died on 12 August 1930 following injuries sustained in a car accident at Chippenham, Wiltshire; he was 72 years old. He was buried at the Three Close Lane Cemetery of St Peter's Church, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire.

Dame Olive Smith-Dorrien outlived her husband by more than twenty years. She died on 15 September 1951 in Chelsea, London.

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Important facts

Born
1881
Birth century
Awards
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Also known as
Olive Crofton Smith-Dorrien, Dame Olive Crofton Smith-Dorrien

People in Olive Smith-Dorrien's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Olive Smith-Dorrien's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Olive Smith-Dorrien?

creator of hospital bag fund World War I

When was Olive Smith-Dorrien born?

Olive Smith-Dorrien was born in 1881.

When did Olive Smith-Dorrien die?

Olive Smith-Dorrien died on 15 September 1951.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Olive Smith-Dorrien

· Wikidata: Q67088222

· DBpedia: Olive Smith-Dorrien

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Olive Smith-Dorrien. https://biography.guide/olive-smith-dorrien/

MLA: "Olive Smith-Dorrien." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/olive-smith-dorrien/.

Chicago: "Olive Smith-Dorrien." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/olive-smith-dorrien/.

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