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Nikollë Bojaxhiu

1879 – 1919

Albanian businessman, benefactor and politician

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About Nikollë Bojaxhiu

Lived 1879 – 1919 (aged 39–40). Nikollë Bojaxhiu was an Albanian and Turkish merchant.

Life

Nikollë was born into a Kosovar Albanian family in 1874 in Prizren. His parents were Lazar and Çilja Bojaxhiu. Bojaxhiu moved to Skopje in the Kosovo Vilayet (present-day North Macedonia) after 1900, where he first worked as a pharmacist and later became a partner in a construction company. He was a polyglot; as well as Albanian he also spoke French, Italian, Bulgarian, Serbo-Croat and Turkish. In the early 1900s, he married Dranafile Bernai with whom he had three children: Aga (b. 1905), Lazar (b. 1908), and Agnes (b. 1910), with the latter becoming later better known as Mother Teresa. Nikollë Bojaxhiu's company constructed the city's first theater and part of the railway line that connected Skopje with the region of Kosovo.

On the day of the Albanian Declaration of Independence (November 28, 1912) he hosted a meeting that was attended by Bajram Curri and Hasan Prishtina among others. After the region's incorporation into Serbia, Bojaxhiu joined various Albanian rights political organizations. He died in 1919, a few hours after he returned from a political meeting in Belgrade. Several biographers have attributed his death to poisoning by Serbian agents. The location, purpose, and participants of the meeting remain unknown. His son Lazar considered the theory of poisoning to be a certainty, while his daughter Agnes described it as unconfirmed.

His funeral process was attended by large numbers of people and representatives of all the religious communities. As a sign of respect, that day all school children were given dedicatory handkerchiefs and jewellers' shops remained closed. After his death, his partner appropriated the entirety of their companies' assets and left nothing to his widow, Dranafile, and offspring.

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Important facts

Born
1879, Prizren
Birth century
Died
1919, Skopje
Occupation
Also known as
Kolë Bojaxhiu

Family & relationships

Child
Mother Teresa

People in Nikollë Bojaxhiu's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nikollë Bojaxhiu's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nikollë Bojaxhiu?

Albanian businessman, benefactor and politician

When was Nikollë Bojaxhiu born?

Nikollë Bojaxhiu was born in 1879 in Prizren.

When did Nikollë Bojaxhiu die?

Nikollë Bojaxhiu died in 1919 in Skopje.

What was Nikollë Bojaxhiu's occupation?

Nikollë Bojaxhiu was a merchant.

What nationality was Nikollë Bojaxhiu?

Nikollë Bojaxhiu was Albanian and Turkish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nikollë Bojaxhiu

· Wikidata: Q7036401

· DBpedia: Nikollë Bojaxhiu

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nikollë Bojaxhiu. https://biography.guide/nikolle-bojaxhiu/

MLA: "Nikollë Bojaxhiu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nikolle-bojaxhiu/.

Chicago: "Nikollë Bojaxhiu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nikolle-bojaxhiu/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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